LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - contrib/pageinspect - heapfuncs.c (source / functions) Coverage Total Hit
Test: Code coverage Lines: 0.0 % 308 0
Test Date: 2026-01-26 10:56:24 Functions: 0.0 % 10 0
Legend: Lines:     hit not hit

            Line data    Source code
       1              : /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
       2              :  *
       3              :  * heapfuncs.c
       4              :  *        Functions to investigate heap pages
       5              :  *
       6              :  * We check the input to these functions for corrupt pointers etc. that
       7              :  * might cause crashes, but at the same time we try to print out as much
       8              :  * information as possible, even if it's nonsense. That's because if a
       9              :  * page is corrupt, we don't know why and how exactly it is corrupt, so we
      10              :  * let the user judge it.
      11              :  *
      12              :  * These functions are restricted to superusers for the fear of introducing
      13              :  * security holes if the input checking isn't as water-tight as it should be.
      14              :  * You'd need to be superuser to obtain a raw page image anyway, so
      15              :  * there's hardly any use case for using these without superuser-rights
      16              :  * anyway.
      17              :  *
      18              :  * Copyright (c) 2007-2026, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
      19              :  *
      20              :  * IDENTIFICATION
      21              :  *        contrib/pageinspect/heapfuncs.c
      22              :  *
      23              :  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
      24              :  */
      25              : 
      26              : #include "postgres.h"
      27              : 
      28              : #include "access/htup_details.h"
      29              : #include "access/relation.h"
      30              : #include "catalog/pg_am_d.h"
      31              : #include "catalog/pg_type.h"
      32              : #include "funcapi.h"
      33              : #include "mb/pg_wchar.h"
      34              : #include "miscadmin.h"
      35              : #include "port/pg_bitutils.h"
      36              : #include "utils/array.h"
      37              : #include "utils/builtins.h"
      38              : #include "utils/rel.h"
      39              : 
      40              : /*
      41              :  * It's not supported to create tuples with oids anymore, but when pg_upgrade
      42              :  * was used to upgrade from an older version, tuples might still have an
      43              :  * oid. Seems worthwhile to display that.
      44              :  */
      45              : static inline Oid
      46            0 : HeapTupleHeaderGetOidOld(const HeapTupleHeaderData *tup)
      47              : {
      48            0 :         if (tup->t_infomask & HEAP_HASOID_OLD)
      49            0 :                 return *((Oid *) ((char *) (tup) + (tup)->t_hoff - sizeof(Oid)));
      50              :         else
      51            0 :                 return InvalidOid;
      52            0 : }
      53              : 
      54              : 
      55              : /*
      56              :  * bits_to_text
      57              :  *
      58              :  * Converts a bits8-array of 'len' bits to a human-readable
      59              :  * c-string representation.
      60              :  */
      61              : static char *
      62            0 : bits_to_text(bits8 *bits, int len)
      63              : {
      64            0 :         int                     i;
      65            0 :         char       *str;
      66              : 
      67            0 :         str = palloc(len + 1);
      68              : 
      69            0 :         for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
      70            0 :                 str[i] = (bits[(i / 8)] & (1 << (i % 8))) ? '1' : '0';
      71              : 
      72            0 :         str[i] = '\0';
      73              : 
      74            0 :         return str;
      75            0 : }
      76              : 
      77              : 
      78              : /*
      79              :  * text_to_bits
      80              :  *
      81              :  * Converts a c-string representation of bits into a bits8-array. This is
      82              :  * the reverse operation of previous routine.
      83              :  */
      84              : static bits8 *
      85            0 : text_to_bits(char *str, int len)
      86              : {
      87            0 :         bits8      *bits;
      88            0 :         int                     off = 0;
      89            0 :         char            byte = 0;
      90              : 
      91            0 :         bits = palloc(len + 1);
      92              : 
      93            0 :         while (off < len)
      94              :         {
      95            0 :                 if (off % 8 == 0)
      96            0 :                         byte = 0;
      97              : 
      98            0 :                 if ((str[off] == '0') || (str[off] == '1'))
      99            0 :                         byte = byte | ((str[off] - '0') << off % 8);
     100              :                 else
     101            0 :                         ereport(ERROR,
     102              :                                         (errcode(ERRCODE_DATA_CORRUPTED),
     103              :                                          errmsg("invalid character \"%.*s\" in t_bits string",
     104              :                                                         pg_mblen(str + off), str + off)));
     105              : 
     106            0 :                 if (off % 8 == 7)
     107            0 :                         bits[off / 8] = byte;
     108              : 
     109            0 :                 off++;
     110              :         }
     111              : 
     112            0 :         return bits;
     113            0 : }
     114              : 
     115              : /*
     116              :  * heap_page_items
     117              :  *
     118              :  * Allows inspection of line pointers and tuple headers of a heap page.
     119              :  */
     120            0 : PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(heap_page_items);
     121              : 
     122              : typedef struct heap_page_items_state
     123              : {
     124              :         TupleDesc       tupd;
     125              :         Page            page;
     126              :         uint16          offset;
     127              : } heap_page_items_state;
     128              : 
     129              : Datum
     130            0 : heap_page_items(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     131              : {
     132            0 :         bytea      *raw_page = PG_GETARG_BYTEA_P(0);
     133            0 :         heap_page_items_state *inter_call_data = NULL;
     134            0 :         FuncCallContext *fctx;
     135            0 :         int                     raw_page_size;
     136              : 
     137            0 :         if (!superuser())
     138            0 :                 ereport(ERROR,
     139              :                                 (errcode(ERRCODE_INSUFFICIENT_PRIVILEGE),
     140              :                                  errmsg("must be superuser to use raw page functions")));
     141              : 
     142            0 :         raw_page_size = VARSIZE(raw_page) - VARHDRSZ;
     143              : 
     144            0 :         if (SRF_IS_FIRSTCALL())
     145              :         {
     146            0 :                 TupleDesc       tupdesc;
     147            0 :                 MemoryContext mctx;
     148              : 
     149            0 :                 if (raw_page_size < SizeOfPageHeaderData)
     150            0 :                         ereport(ERROR,
     151              :                                         (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
     152              :                                          errmsg("input page too small (%d bytes)", raw_page_size)));
     153              : 
     154            0 :                 fctx = SRF_FIRSTCALL_INIT();
     155            0 :                 mctx = MemoryContextSwitchTo(fctx->multi_call_memory_ctx);
     156              : 
     157            0 :                 inter_call_data = palloc_object(heap_page_items_state);
     158              : 
     159              :                 /* Build a tuple descriptor for our result type */
     160            0 :                 if (get_call_result_type(fcinfo, NULL, &tupdesc) != TYPEFUNC_COMPOSITE)
     161            0 :                         elog(ERROR, "return type must be a row type");
     162              : 
     163            0 :                 inter_call_data->tupd = tupdesc;
     164              : 
     165            0 :                 inter_call_data->offset = FirstOffsetNumber;
     166            0 :                 inter_call_data->page = VARDATA(raw_page);
     167              : 
     168            0 :                 fctx->max_calls = PageGetMaxOffsetNumber(inter_call_data->page);
     169            0 :                 fctx->user_fctx = inter_call_data;
     170              : 
     171            0 :                 MemoryContextSwitchTo(mctx);
     172            0 :         }
     173              : 
     174            0 :         fctx = SRF_PERCALL_SETUP();
     175            0 :         inter_call_data = fctx->user_fctx;
     176              : 
     177            0 :         if (fctx->call_cntr < fctx->max_calls)
     178              :         {
     179            0 :                 Page            page = inter_call_data->page;
     180            0 :                 HeapTuple       resultTuple;
     181            0 :                 Datum           result;
     182            0 :                 ItemId          id;
     183            0 :                 Datum           values[14];
     184            0 :                 bool            nulls[14];
     185            0 :                 uint16          lp_offset;
     186            0 :                 uint16          lp_flags;
     187            0 :                 uint16          lp_len;
     188              : 
     189            0 :                 memset(nulls, 0, sizeof(nulls));
     190              : 
     191              :                 /* Extract information from the line pointer */
     192              : 
     193            0 :                 id = PageGetItemId(page, inter_call_data->offset);
     194              : 
     195            0 :                 lp_offset = ItemIdGetOffset(id);
     196            0 :                 lp_flags = ItemIdGetFlags(id);
     197            0 :                 lp_len = ItemIdGetLength(id);
     198              : 
     199            0 :                 values[0] = UInt16GetDatum(inter_call_data->offset);
     200            0 :                 values[1] = UInt16GetDatum(lp_offset);
     201            0 :                 values[2] = UInt16GetDatum(lp_flags);
     202            0 :                 values[3] = UInt16GetDatum(lp_len);
     203              : 
     204              :                 /*
     205              :                  * We do just enough validity checking to make sure we don't reference
     206              :                  * data outside the page passed to us. The page could be corrupt in
     207              :                  * many other ways, but at least we won't crash.
     208              :                  */
     209            0 :                 if (ItemIdHasStorage(id) &&
     210            0 :                         lp_len >= MinHeapTupleSize &&
     211            0 :                         lp_offset == MAXALIGN(lp_offset) &&
     212            0 :                         lp_offset + lp_len <= raw_page_size)
     213              :                 {
     214            0 :                         HeapTupleHeader tuphdr;
     215              : 
     216              :                         /* Extract information from the tuple header */
     217            0 :                         tuphdr = (HeapTupleHeader) PageGetItem(page, id);
     218              : 
     219            0 :                         values[4] = UInt32GetDatum(HeapTupleHeaderGetRawXmin(tuphdr));
     220            0 :                         values[5] = UInt32GetDatum(HeapTupleHeaderGetRawXmax(tuphdr));
     221              :                         /* shared with xvac */
     222            0 :                         values[6] = UInt32GetDatum(HeapTupleHeaderGetRawCommandId(tuphdr));
     223            0 :                         values[7] = PointerGetDatum(&tuphdr->t_ctid);
     224            0 :                         values[8] = UInt32GetDatum(tuphdr->t_infomask2);
     225            0 :                         values[9] = UInt32GetDatum(tuphdr->t_infomask);
     226            0 :                         values[10] = UInt8GetDatum(tuphdr->t_hoff);
     227              : 
     228              :                         /*
     229              :                          * We already checked that the item is completely within the raw
     230              :                          * page passed to us, with the length given in the line pointer.
     231              :                          * But t_hoff could be out of range, so check it before relying on
     232              :                          * it to fetch additional info.
     233              :                          */
     234            0 :                         if (tuphdr->t_hoff >= SizeofHeapTupleHeader &&
     235            0 :                                 tuphdr->t_hoff <= lp_len &&
     236            0 :                                 tuphdr->t_hoff == MAXALIGN(tuphdr->t_hoff))
     237              :                         {
     238            0 :                                 int                     tuple_data_len;
     239            0 :                                 bytea      *tuple_data_bytea;
     240              : 
     241              :                                 /* Copy null bitmask and OID, if present */
     242            0 :                                 if (tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_HASNULL)
     243              :                                 {
     244            0 :                                         int                     bitmaplen;
     245              : 
     246            0 :                                         bitmaplen = BITMAPLEN(HeapTupleHeaderGetNatts(tuphdr));
     247              :                                         /* better range-check the attribute count, too */
     248            0 :                                         if (bitmaplen <= tuphdr->t_hoff - SizeofHeapTupleHeader)
     249            0 :                                                 values[11] =
     250            0 :                                                         CStringGetTextDatum(bits_to_text(tuphdr->t_bits,
     251              :                                                                                                                          bitmaplen * BITS_PER_BYTE));
     252              :                                         else
     253            0 :                                                 nulls[11] = true;
     254            0 :                                 }
     255              :                                 else
     256            0 :                                         nulls[11] = true;
     257              : 
     258            0 :                                 if (tuphdr->t_infomask & HEAP_HASOID_OLD)
     259            0 :                                         values[12] = ObjectIdGetDatum(HeapTupleHeaderGetOidOld(tuphdr));
     260              :                                 else
     261            0 :                                         nulls[12] = true;
     262              : 
     263              :                                 /* Copy raw tuple data into bytea attribute */
     264            0 :                                 tuple_data_len = lp_len - tuphdr->t_hoff;
     265            0 :                                 tuple_data_bytea = (bytea *) palloc(tuple_data_len + VARHDRSZ);
     266            0 :                                 SET_VARSIZE(tuple_data_bytea, tuple_data_len + VARHDRSZ);
     267            0 :                                 if (tuple_data_len > 0)
     268            0 :                                         memcpy(VARDATA(tuple_data_bytea),
     269              :                                                    (char *) tuphdr + tuphdr->t_hoff,
     270              :                                                    tuple_data_len);
     271            0 :                                 values[13] = PointerGetDatum(tuple_data_bytea);
     272            0 :                         }
     273              :                         else
     274              :                         {
     275            0 :                                 nulls[11] = true;
     276            0 :                                 nulls[12] = true;
     277            0 :                                 nulls[13] = true;
     278              :                         }
     279            0 :                 }
     280              :                 else
     281              :                 {
     282              :                         /*
     283              :                          * The line pointer is not used, or it's invalid. Set the rest of
     284              :                          * the fields to NULL
     285              :                          */
     286            0 :                         int                     i;
     287              : 
     288            0 :                         for (i = 4; i <= 13; i++)
     289            0 :                                 nulls[i] = true;
     290            0 :                 }
     291              : 
     292              :                 /* Build and return the result tuple. */
     293            0 :                 resultTuple = heap_form_tuple(inter_call_data->tupd, values, nulls);
     294            0 :                 result = HeapTupleGetDatum(resultTuple);
     295              : 
     296            0 :                 inter_call_data->offset++;
     297              : 
     298            0 :                 SRF_RETURN_NEXT(fctx, result);
     299            0 :         }
     300              :         else
     301            0 :                 SRF_RETURN_DONE(fctx);
     302            0 : }
     303              : 
     304              : /*
     305              :  * tuple_data_split_internal
     306              :  *
     307              :  * Split raw tuple data taken directly from a page into an array of bytea
     308              :  * elements. This routine does a lookup on NULL values and creates array
     309              :  * elements accordingly. This is a reimplementation of nocachegetattr()
     310              :  * in heaptuple.c simplified for educational purposes.
     311              :  */
     312              : static Datum
     313            0 : tuple_data_split_internal(Oid relid, char *tupdata,
     314              :                                                   uint16 tupdata_len, uint16 t_infomask,
     315              :                                                   uint16 t_infomask2, bits8 *t_bits,
     316              :                                                   bool do_detoast)
     317              : {
     318            0 :         ArrayBuildState *raw_attrs;
     319            0 :         int                     nattrs;
     320            0 :         int                     i;
     321            0 :         int                     off = 0;
     322            0 :         Relation        rel;
     323            0 :         TupleDesc       tupdesc;
     324              : 
     325              :         /* Get tuple descriptor from relation OID */
     326            0 :         rel = relation_open(relid, AccessShareLock);
     327            0 :         tupdesc = RelationGetDescr(rel);
     328              : 
     329            0 :         raw_attrs = initArrayResult(BYTEAOID, CurrentMemoryContext, false);
     330            0 :         nattrs = tupdesc->natts;
     331              : 
     332              :         /*
     333              :          * Sequences always use heap AM, but they don't show that in the catalogs.
     334              :          */
     335            0 :         if (rel->rd_rel->relkind != RELKIND_SEQUENCE &&
     336            0 :                 rel->rd_rel->relam != HEAP_TABLE_AM_OID)
     337            0 :                 ereport(ERROR, (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
     338              :                                                 errmsg("only heap AM is supported")));
     339              : 
     340            0 :         if (nattrs < (t_infomask2 & HEAP_NATTS_MASK))
     341            0 :                 ereport(ERROR,
     342              :                                 (errcode(ERRCODE_DATA_CORRUPTED),
     343              :                                  errmsg("number of attributes in tuple header is greater than number of attributes in tuple descriptor")));
     344              : 
     345            0 :         for (i = 0; i < nattrs; i++)
     346              :         {
     347            0 :                 CompactAttribute *attr;
     348            0 :                 bool            is_null;
     349            0 :                 bytea      *attr_data = NULL;
     350              : 
     351            0 :                 attr = TupleDescCompactAttr(tupdesc, i);
     352              : 
     353              :                 /*
     354              :                  * Tuple header can specify fewer attributes than tuple descriptor as
     355              :                  * ALTER TABLE ADD COLUMN without DEFAULT keyword does not actually
     356              :                  * change tuples in pages, so attributes with numbers greater than
     357              :                  * (t_infomask2 & HEAP_NATTS_MASK) should be treated as NULL.
     358              :                  */
     359            0 :                 if (i >= (t_infomask2 & HEAP_NATTS_MASK))
     360            0 :                         is_null = true;
     361              :                 else
     362            0 :                         is_null = (t_infomask & HEAP_HASNULL) && att_isnull(i, t_bits);
     363              : 
     364            0 :                 if (!is_null)
     365              :                 {
     366            0 :                         int                     len;
     367              : 
     368            0 :                         if (attr->attlen == -1)
     369              :                         {
     370            0 :                                 off = att_pointer_alignby(off, attr->attalignby, -1,
     371              :                                                                                   tupdata + off);
     372              : 
     373              :                                 /*
     374              :                                  * As VARSIZE_ANY throws an exception if it can't properly
     375              :                                  * detect the type of external storage in macros VARTAG_SIZE,
     376              :                                  * this check is repeated to have a nicer error handling.
     377              :                                  */
     378            0 :                                 if (VARATT_IS_EXTERNAL(tupdata + off) &&
     379            0 :                                         !VARATT_IS_EXTERNAL_ONDISK(tupdata + off) &&
     380            0 :                                         !VARATT_IS_EXTERNAL_INDIRECT(tupdata + off))
     381            0 :                                         ereport(ERROR,
     382              :                                                         (errcode(ERRCODE_DATA_CORRUPTED),
     383              :                                                          errmsg("first byte of varlena attribute is incorrect for attribute %d", i)));
     384              : 
     385            0 :                                 len = VARSIZE_ANY(tupdata + off);
     386            0 :                         }
     387              :                         else
     388              :                         {
     389            0 :                                 off = att_nominal_alignby(off, attr->attalignby);
     390            0 :                                 len = attr->attlen;
     391              :                         }
     392              : 
     393            0 :                         if (tupdata_len < off + len)
     394            0 :                                 ereport(ERROR,
     395              :                                                 (errcode(ERRCODE_DATA_CORRUPTED),
     396              :                                                  errmsg("unexpected end of tuple data")));
     397              : 
     398            0 :                         if (attr->attlen == -1 && do_detoast)
     399            0 :                                 attr_data = pg_detoast_datum_copy((struct varlena *) (tupdata + off));
     400              :                         else
     401              :                         {
     402            0 :                                 attr_data = (bytea *) palloc(len + VARHDRSZ);
     403            0 :                                 SET_VARSIZE(attr_data, len + VARHDRSZ);
     404            0 :                                 memcpy(VARDATA(attr_data), tupdata + off, len);
     405              :                         }
     406              : 
     407            0 :                         off = att_addlength_pointer(off, attr->attlen,
     408              :                                                                                 tupdata + off);
     409            0 :                 }
     410              : 
     411            0 :                 raw_attrs = accumArrayResult(raw_attrs, PointerGetDatum(attr_data),
     412            0 :                                                                          is_null, BYTEAOID, CurrentMemoryContext);
     413            0 :                 if (attr_data)
     414            0 :                         pfree(attr_data);
     415            0 :         }
     416              : 
     417            0 :         if (tupdata_len != off)
     418            0 :                 ereport(ERROR,
     419              :                                 (errcode(ERRCODE_DATA_CORRUPTED),
     420              :                                  errmsg("end of tuple reached without looking at all its data")));
     421              : 
     422            0 :         relation_close(rel, AccessShareLock);
     423              : 
     424            0 :         return makeArrayResult(raw_attrs, CurrentMemoryContext);
     425            0 : }
     426              : 
     427              : /*
     428              :  * tuple_data_split
     429              :  *
     430              :  * Split raw tuple data taken directly from page into distinct elements
     431              :  * taking into account null values.
     432              :  */
     433            0 : PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(tuple_data_split);
     434              : 
     435              : Datum
     436            0 : tuple_data_split(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     437              : {
     438            0 :         Oid                     relid;
     439            0 :         bytea      *raw_data;
     440            0 :         uint16          t_infomask;
     441            0 :         uint16          t_infomask2;
     442            0 :         char       *t_bits_str;
     443            0 :         bool            do_detoast = false;
     444            0 :         bits8      *t_bits = NULL;
     445            0 :         Datum           res;
     446              : 
     447            0 :         relid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
     448            0 :         raw_data = PG_ARGISNULL(1) ? NULL : PG_GETARG_BYTEA_P(1);
     449            0 :         t_infomask = PG_GETARG_INT16(2);
     450            0 :         t_infomask2 = PG_GETARG_INT16(3);
     451            0 :         t_bits_str = PG_ARGISNULL(4) ? NULL :
     452            0 :                 text_to_cstring(PG_GETARG_TEXT_PP(4));
     453              : 
     454            0 :         if (PG_NARGS() >= 6)
     455            0 :                 do_detoast = PG_GETARG_BOOL(5);
     456              : 
     457            0 :         if (!superuser())
     458            0 :                 ereport(ERROR,
     459              :                                 (errcode(ERRCODE_INSUFFICIENT_PRIVILEGE),
     460              :                                  errmsg("must be superuser to use raw page functions")));
     461              : 
     462            0 :         if (!raw_data)
     463            0 :                 PG_RETURN_NULL();
     464              : 
     465              :         /*
     466              :          * Convert t_bits string back to the bits8 array as represented in the
     467              :          * tuple header.
     468              :          */
     469            0 :         if (t_infomask & HEAP_HASNULL)
     470              :         {
     471            0 :                 size_t          bits_str_len;
     472            0 :                 size_t          bits_len;
     473              : 
     474            0 :                 bits_len = BITMAPLEN(t_infomask2 & HEAP_NATTS_MASK) * BITS_PER_BYTE;
     475            0 :                 if (!t_bits_str)
     476            0 :                         ereport(ERROR,
     477              :                                         (errcode(ERRCODE_DATA_CORRUPTED),
     478              :                                          errmsg("t_bits string must not be NULL")));
     479              : 
     480            0 :                 bits_str_len = strlen(t_bits_str);
     481            0 :                 if (bits_len != bits_str_len)
     482            0 :                         ereport(ERROR,
     483              :                                         (errcode(ERRCODE_DATA_CORRUPTED),
     484              :                                          errmsg("unexpected length of t_bits string: %zu, expected %zu",
     485              :                                                         bits_str_len, bits_len)));
     486              : 
     487              :                 /* do the conversion */
     488            0 :                 t_bits = text_to_bits(t_bits_str, bits_str_len);
     489            0 :         }
     490              :         else
     491              :         {
     492            0 :                 if (t_bits_str)
     493            0 :                         ereport(ERROR,
     494              :                                         (errcode(ERRCODE_DATA_CORRUPTED),
     495              :                                          errmsg("t_bits string is expected to be NULL, but instead it is %zu bytes long",
     496              :                                                         strlen(t_bits_str))));
     497              :         }
     498              : 
     499              :         /* Split tuple data */
     500            0 :         res = tuple_data_split_internal(relid, (char *) raw_data + VARHDRSZ,
     501            0 :                                                                         VARSIZE(raw_data) - VARHDRSZ,
     502            0 :                                                                         t_infomask, t_infomask2, t_bits,
     503            0 :                                                                         do_detoast);
     504              : 
     505            0 :         if (t_bits)
     506            0 :                 pfree(t_bits);
     507              : 
     508            0 :         PG_RETURN_DATUM(res);
     509            0 : }
     510              : 
     511              : /*
     512              :  * heap_tuple_infomask_flags
     513              :  *
     514              :  * Decode into a human-readable format t_infomask and t_infomask2 associated
     515              :  * to a tuple.  All the flags are described in access/htup_details.h.
     516              :  */
     517            0 : PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(heap_tuple_infomask_flags);
     518              : 
     519              : Datum
     520            0 : heap_tuple_infomask_flags(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
     521              : {
     522              : #define HEAP_TUPLE_INFOMASK_COLS 2
     523            0 :         Datum           values[HEAP_TUPLE_INFOMASK_COLS] = {0};
     524            0 :         bool            nulls[HEAP_TUPLE_INFOMASK_COLS] = {0};
     525            0 :         uint16          t_infomask = PG_GETARG_INT16(0);
     526            0 :         uint16          t_infomask2 = PG_GETARG_INT16(1);
     527            0 :         int                     cnt = 0;
     528            0 :         ArrayType  *a;
     529            0 :         int                     bitcnt;
     530            0 :         Datum      *flags;
     531            0 :         TupleDesc       tupdesc;
     532            0 :         HeapTuple       tuple;
     533              : 
     534            0 :         if (!superuser())
     535            0 :                 ereport(ERROR,
     536              :                                 (errcode(ERRCODE_INSUFFICIENT_PRIVILEGE),
     537              :                                  errmsg("must be superuser to use raw page functions")));
     538              : 
     539              :         /* Build a tuple descriptor for our result type */
     540            0 :         if (get_call_result_type(fcinfo, NULL, &tupdesc) != TYPEFUNC_COMPOSITE)
     541            0 :                 elog(ERROR, "return type must be a row type");
     542              : 
     543            0 :         bitcnt = pg_popcount((const char *) &t_infomask, sizeof(uint16)) +
     544            0 :                 pg_popcount((const char *) &t_infomask2, sizeof(uint16));
     545              : 
     546              :         /* If no flags, return a set of empty arrays */
     547            0 :         if (bitcnt <= 0)
     548              :         {
     549            0 :                 values[0] = PointerGetDatum(construct_empty_array(TEXTOID));
     550            0 :                 values[1] = PointerGetDatum(construct_empty_array(TEXTOID));
     551            0 :                 tuple = heap_form_tuple(tupdesc, values, nulls);
     552            0 :                 PG_RETURN_DATUM(HeapTupleGetDatum(tuple));
     553              :         }
     554              : 
     555              :         /* build set of raw flags */
     556            0 :         flags = palloc0_array(Datum, bitcnt);
     557              : 
     558              :         /* decode t_infomask */
     559            0 :         if ((t_infomask & HEAP_HASNULL) != 0)
     560            0 :                 flags[cnt++] = CStringGetTextDatum("HEAP_HASNULL");
     561            0 :         if ((t_infomask & HEAP_HASVARWIDTH) != 0)
     562            0 :                 flags[cnt++] = CStringGetTextDatum("HEAP_HASVARWIDTH");
     563            0 :         if ((t_infomask & HEAP_HASEXTERNAL) != 0)
     564            0 :                 flags[cnt++] = CStringGetTextDatum("HEAP_HASEXTERNAL");
     565            0 :         if ((t_infomask & HEAP_HASOID_OLD) != 0)
     566            0 :                 flags[cnt++] = CStringGetTextDatum("HEAP_HASOID_OLD");
     567            0 :         if ((t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_KEYSHR_LOCK) != 0)
     568            0 :                 flags[cnt++] = CStringGetTextDatum("HEAP_XMAX_KEYSHR_LOCK");
     569            0 :         if ((t_infomask & HEAP_COMBOCID) != 0)
     570            0 :                 flags[cnt++] = CStringGetTextDatum("HEAP_COMBOCID");
     571            0 :         if ((t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_EXCL_LOCK) != 0)
     572            0 :                 flags[cnt++] = CStringGetTextDatum("HEAP_XMAX_EXCL_LOCK");
     573            0 :         if ((t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY) != 0)
     574            0 :                 flags[cnt++] = CStringGetTextDatum("HEAP_XMAX_LOCK_ONLY");
     575            0 :         if ((t_infomask & HEAP_XMIN_COMMITTED) != 0)
     576            0 :                 flags[cnt++] = CStringGetTextDatum("HEAP_XMIN_COMMITTED");
     577            0 :         if ((t_infomask & HEAP_XMIN_INVALID) != 0)
     578            0 :                 flags[cnt++] = CStringGetTextDatum("HEAP_XMIN_INVALID");
     579            0 :         if ((t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED) != 0)
     580            0 :                 flags[cnt++] = CStringGetTextDatum("HEAP_XMAX_COMMITTED");
     581            0 :         if ((t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_INVALID) != 0)
     582            0 :                 flags[cnt++] = CStringGetTextDatum("HEAP_XMAX_INVALID");
     583            0 :         if ((t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI) != 0)
     584            0 :                 flags[cnt++] = CStringGetTextDatum("HEAP_XMAX_IS_MULTI");
     585            0 :         if ((t_infomask & HEAP_UPDATED) != 0)
     586            0 :                 flags[cnt++] = CStringGetTextDatum("HEAP_UPDATED");
     587            0 :         if ((t_infomask & HEAP_MOVED_OFF) != 0)
     588            0 :                 flags[cnt++] = CStringGetTextDatum("HEAP_MOVED_OFF");
     589            0 :         if ((t_infomask & HEAP_MOVED_IN) != 0)
     590            0 :                 flags[cnt++] = CStringGetTextDatum("HEAP_MOVED_IN");
     591              : 
     592              :         /* decode t_infomask2 */
     593            0 :         if ((t_infomask2 & HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED) != 0)
     594            0 :                 flags[cnt++] = CStringGetTextDatum("HEAP_KEYS_UPDATED");
     595            0 :         if ((t_infomask2 & HEAP_HOT_UPDATED) != 0)
     596            0 :                 flags[cnt++] = CStringGetTextDatum("HEAP_HOT_UPDATED");
     597            0 :         if ((t_infomask2 & HEAP_ONLY_TUPLE) != 0)
     598            0 :                 flags[cnt++] = CStringGetTextDatum("HEAP_ONLY_TUPLE");
     599              : 
     600              :         /* build value */
     601            0 :         Assert(cnt <= bitcnt);
     602            0 :         a = construct_array_builtin(flags, cnt, TEXTOID);
     603            0 :         values[0] = PointerGetDatum(a);
     604              : 
     605              :         /*
     606              :          * Build set of combined flags.  Use the same array as previously, this
     607              :          * keeps the code simple.
     608              :          */
     609            0 :         cnt = 0;
     610            0 :         MemSet(flags, 0, sizeof(Datum) * bitcnt);
     611              : 
     612              :         /* decode combined masks of t_infomask */
     613            0 :         if ((t_infomask & HEAP_XMAX_SHR_LOCK) == HEAP_XMAX_SHR_LOCK)
     614            0 :                 flags[cnt++] = CStringGetTextDatum("HEAP_XMAX_SHR_LOCK");
     615            0 :         if ((t_infomask & HEAP_XMIN_FROZEN) == HEAP_XMIN_FROZEN)
     616            0 :                 flags[cnt++] = CStringGetTextDatum("HEAP_XMIN_FROZEN");
     617            0 :         if ((t_infomask & HEAP_MOVED) == HEAP_MOVED)
     618            0 :                 flags[cnt++] = CStringGetTextDatum("HEAP_MOVED");
     619              : 
     620              :         /* Build an empty array if there are no combined flags */
     621            0 :         if (cnt == 0)
     622            0 :                 a = construct_empty_array(TEXTOID);
     623              :         else
     624            0 :                 a = construct_array_builtin(flags, cnt, TEXTOID);
     625            0 :         pfree(flags);
     626            0 :         values[1] = PointerGetDatum(a);
     627              : 
     628              :         /* Returns the record as Datum */
     629            0 :         tuple = heap_form_tuple(tupdesc, values, nulls);
     630            0 :         PG_RETURN_DATUM(HeapTupleGetDatum(tuple));
     631            0 : }
        

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