LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - src/bin/pg_upgrade - controldata.c (source / functions) Coverage Total Hit
Test: Code coverage Lines: 0.0 % 488 0
Test Date: 2026-01-26 10:56:24 Functions: 0.0 % 3 0
Legend: Lines:     hit not hit

            Line data    Source code
       1              : /*
       2              :  *      controldata.c
       3              :  *
       4              :  *      controldata functions
       5              :  *
       6              :  *      Copyright (c) 2010-2026, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
       7              :  *      src/bin/pg_upgrade/controldata.c
       8              :  */
       9              : 
      10              : #include "postgres_fe.h"
      11              : 
      12              : #include <ctype.h>
      13              : #include <limits.h>                               /* for CHAR_MIN */
      14              : 
      15              : #include "access/xlog_internal.h"
      16              : #include "common/string.h"
      17              : #include "pg_upgrade.h"
      18              : 
      19              : 
      20              : /*
      21              :  * get_control_data()
      22              :  *
      23              :  * gets pg_control information in "ctrl". Assumes that bindir and
      24              :  * datadir are valid absolute paths to postgresql bin and pgdata
      25              :  * directories respectively *and* pg_resetwal is version compatible
      26              :  * with datadir. The main purpose of this function is to get pg_control
      27              :  * data in a version independent manner.
      28              :  *
      29              :  * The approach taken here is to invoke pg_resetwal with -n option
      30              :  * and then pipe its output. With little string parsing we get the
      31              :  * pg_control data.  pg_resetwal cannot be run while the server is running
      32              :  * so we use pg_controldata;  pg_controldata doesn't provide all the fields
      33              :  * we need to actually perform the upgrade, but it provides enough for
      34              :  * check mode.  We do not implement pg_resetwal -n because it is hard to
      35              :  * return valid xid data for a running server.
      36              :  */
      37              : void
      38            0 : get_control_data(ClusterInfo *cluster)
      39              : {
      40            0 :         char            cmd[MAXPGPATH];
      41            0 :         char            bufin[MAX_STRING];
      42            0 :         FILE       *output;
      43            0 :         char       *p;
      44            0 :         bool            got_tli = false;
      45            0 :         bool            got_log_id = false;
      46            0 :         bool            got_log_seg = false;
      47            0 :         bool            got_xid = false;
      48            0 :         bool            got_oid = false;
      49            0 :         bool            got_multi = false;
      50            0 :         bool            got_oldestmulti = false;
      51            0 :         bool            got_oldestxid = false;
      52            0 :         bool            got_mxoff = false;
      53            0 :         bool            got_nextxlogfile = false;
      54            0 :         bool            got_float8_pass_by_value = false;
      55            0 :         bool            got_align = false;
      56            0 :         bool            got_blocksz = false;
      57            0 :         bool            got_largesz = false;
      58            0 :         bool            got_walsz = false;
      59            0 :         bool            got_walseg = false;
      60            0 :         bool            got_ident = false;
      61            0 :         bool            got_index = false;
      62            0 :         bool            got_toast = false;
      63            0 :         bool            got_large_object = false;
      64            0 :         bool            got_date_is_int = false;
      65            0 :         bool            got_data_checksum_version = false;
      66            0 :         bool            got_cluster_state = false;
      67            0 :         bool            got_default_char_signedness = false;
      68            0 :         char       *lc_collate = NULL;
      69            0 :         char       *lc_ctype = NULL;
      70            0 :         char       *lc_monetary = NULL;
      71            0 :         char       *lc_numeric = NULL;
      72            0 :         char       *lc_time = NULL;
      73            0 :         char       *lang = NULL;
      74            0 :         char       *language = NULL;
      75            0 :         char       *lc_all = NULL;
      76            0 :         char       *lc_messages = NULL;
      77            0 :         uint32          tli = 0;
      78            0 :         uint32          logid = 0;
      79            0 :         uint32          segno = 0;
      80            0 :         char       *resetwal_bin;
      81            0 :         int                     rc;
      82            0 :         bool            live_check = (cluster == &old_cluster && user_opts.live_check);
      83              : 
      84              :         /*
      85              :          * Because we test the pg_resetwal output as strings, it has to be in
      86              :          * English.  Copied from pg_regress.c.
      87              :          */
      88            0 :         if (getenv("LC_COLLATE"))
      89            0 :                 lc_collate = pg_strdup(getenv("LC_COLLATE"));
      90            0 :         if (getenv("LC_CTYPE"))
      91            0 :                 lc_ctype = pg_strdup(getenv("LC_CTYPE"));
      92            0 :         if (getenv("LC_MONETARY"))
      93            0 :                 lc_monetary = pg_strdup(getenv("LC_MONETARY"));
      94            0 :         if (getenv("LC_NUMERIC"))
      95            0 :                 lc_numeric = pg_strdup(getenv("LC_NUMERIC"));
      96            0 :         if (getenv("LC_TIME"))
      97            0 :                 lc_time = pg_strdup(getenv("LC_TIME"));
      98            0 :         if (getenv("LANG"))
      99            0 :                 lang = pg_strdup(getenv("LANG"));
     100            0 :         if (getenv("LANGUAGE"))
     101            0 :                 language = pg_strdup(getenv("LANGUAGE"));
     102            0 :         if (getenv("LC_ALL"))
     103            0 :                 lc_all = pg_strdup(getenv("LC_ALL"));
     104            0 :         if (getenv("LC_MESSAGES"))
     105            0 :                 lc_messages = pg_strdup(getenv("LC_MESSAGES"));
     106              : 
     107            0 :         unsetenv("LC_COLLATE");
     108            0 :         unsetenv("LC_CTYPE");
     109            0 :         unsetenv("LC_MONETARY");
     110            0 :         unsetenv("LC_NUMERIC");
     111            0 :         unsetenv("LC_TIME");
     112              : #ifndef WIN32
     113            0 :         unsetenv("LANG");
     114              : #else
     115              :         /* On Windows the default locale may not be English, so force it */
     116              :         setenv("LANG", "en", 1);
     117              : #endif
     118            0 :         unsetenv("LANGUAGE");
     119            0 :         unsetenv("LC_ALL");
     120            0 :         setenv("LC_MESSAGES", "C", 1);
     121              : 
     122              :         /*
     123              :          * Check for clean shutdown
     124              :          */
     125            0 :         if (!live_check || cluster == &new_cluster)
     126              :         {
     127              :                 /* only pg_controldata outputs the cluster state */
     128            0 :                 snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd), "\"%s/pg_controldata\" \"%s\"",
     129            0 :                                  cluster->bindir, cluster->pgdata);
     130            0 :                 fflush(NULL);
     131              : 
     132            0 :                 if ((output = popen(cmd, "r")) == NULL)
     133            0 :                         pg_fatal("could not get control data using %s: %m", cmd);
     134              : 
     135              :                 /* we have the result of cmd in "output". so parse it line by line now */
     136            0 :                 while (fgets(bufin, sizeof(bufin), output))
     137              :                 {
     138            0 :                         if ((p = strstr(bufin, "Database cluster state:")) != NULL)
     139              :                         {
     140            0 :                                 p = strchr(p, ':');
     141              : 
     142            0 :                                 if (p == NULL || strlen(p) <= 1)
     143            0 :                                         pg_fatal("%d: database cluster state problem", __LINE__);
     144              : 
     145            0 :                                 p++;                    /* remove ':' char */
     146              : 
     147              :                                 /*
     148              :                                  * We checked earlier for a postmaster lock file, and if we
     149              :                                  * found one, we tried to start/stop the server to replay the
     150              :                                  * WAL.  However, pg_ctl -m immediate doesn't leave a lock
     151              :                                  * file, but does require WAL replay, so we check here that
     152              :                                  * the server was shut down cleanly, from the controldata
     153              :                                  * perspective.
     154              :                                  */
     155              :                                 /* Remove trailing newline and leading spaces */
     156            0 :                                 (void) pg_strip_crlf(p);
     157            0 :                                 while (*p == ' ')
     158            0 :                                         p++;
     159            0 :                                 if (strcmp(p, "shut down in recovery") == 0)
     160              :                                 {
     161            0 :                                         if (cluster == &old_cluster)
     162            0 :                                                 pg_fatal("The source cluster was shut down while in recovery mode.  To upgrade, use \"rsync\" as documented or shut it down as a primary.");
     163              :                                         else
     164            0 :                                                 pg_fatal("The target cluster was shut down while in recovery mode.  To upgrade, use \"rsync\" as documented or shut it down as a primary.");
     165              :                                 }
     166            0 :                                 else if (strcmp(p, "shut down") != 0)
     167              :                                 {
     168            0 :                                         if (cluster == &old_cluster)
     169            0 :                                                 pg_fatal("The source cluster was not shut down cleanly, state reported as: \"%s\"", p);
     170              :                                         else
     171            0 :                                                 pg_fatal("The target cluster was not shut down cleanly, state reported as: \"%s\"", p);
     172              :                                 }
     173            0 :                                 got_cluster_state = true;
     174            0 :                         }
     175              :                 }
     176              : 
     177            0 :                 rc = pclose(output);
     178            0 :                 if (rc != 0)
     179            0 :                         pg_fatal("could not get control data using %s: %s",
     180            0 :                                          cmd, wait_result_to_str(rc));
     181              : 
     182            0 :                 if (!got_cluster_state)
     183              :                 {
     184            0 :                         if (cluster == &old_cluster)
     185            0 :                                 pg_fatal("The source cluster lacks cluster state information:");
     186              :                         else
     187            0 :                                 pg_fatal("The target cluster lacks cluster state information:");
     188              :                 }
     189            0 :         }
     190              : 
     191              :         /* pg_resetxlog has been renamed to pg_resetwal in version 10 */
     192            0 :         if (GET_MAJOR_VERSION(cluster->bin_version) <= 906)
     193            0 :                 resetwal_bin = "pg_resetxlog\" -n";
     194              :         else
     195            0 :                 resetwal_bin = "pg_resetwal\" -n";
     196            0 :         snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd), "\"%s/%s \"%s\"",
     197            0 :                          cluster->bindir,
     198            0 :                          live_check ? "pg_controldata\"" : resetwal_bin,
     199            0 :                          cluster->pgdata);
     200            0 :         fflush(NULL);
     201              : 
     202            0 :         if ((output = popen(cmd, "r")) == NULL)
     203            0 :                 pg_fatal("could not get control data using %s: %m", cmd);
     204              : 
     205              :         /* Only in <= 9.2 */
     206            0 :         if (GET_MAJOR_VERSION(cluster->major_version) <= 902)
     207              :         {
     208            0 :                 cluster->controldata.data_checksum_version = 0;
     209            0 :                 got_data_checksum_version = true;
     210            0 :         }
     211              : 
     212              :         /* we have the result of cmd in "output". so parse it line by line now */
     213            0 :         while (fgets(bufin, sizeof(bufin), output))
     214              :         {
     215              :                 /* In verbose mode, log each line */
     216            0 :                 pg_strip_crlf(bufin);
     217            0 :                 pg_log(PG_VERBOSE, "%s", bufin);
     218              : 
     219            0 :                 if ((p = strstr(bufin, "pg_control version number:")) != NULL)
     220              :                 {
     221            0 :                         p = strchr(p, ':');
     222              : 
     223            0 :                         if (p == NULL || strlen(p) <= 1)
     224            0 :                                 pg_fatal("%d: pg_resetwal problem", __LINE__);
     225              : 
     226            0 :                         p++;                            /* remove ':' char */
     227            0 :                         cluster->controldata.ctrl_ver = str2uint(p);
     228            0 :                 }
     229            0 :                 else if ((p = strstr(bufin, "Catalog version number:")) != NULL)
     230              :                 {
     231            0 :                         p = strchr(p, ':');
     232              : 
     233            0 :                         if (p == NULL || strlen(p) <= 1)
     234            0 :                                 pg_fatal("%d: controldata retrieval problem", __LINE__);
     235              : 
     236            0 :                         p++;                            /* remove ':' char */
     237            0 :                         cluster->controldata.cat_ver = str2uint(p);
     238            0 :                 }
     239            0 :                 else if ((p = strstr(bufin, "Latest checkpoint's TimeLineID:")) != NULL)
     240              :                 {
     241            0 :                         p = strchr(p, ':');
     242              : 
     243            0 :                         if (p == NULL || strlen(p) <= 1)
     244            0 :                                 pg_fatal("%d: controldata retrieval problem", __LINE__);
     245              : 
     246            0 :                         p++;                            /* remove ':' char */
     247            0 :                         tli = str2uint(p);
     248            0 :                         got_tli = true;
     249            0 :                 }
     250            0 :                 else if ((p = strstr(bufin, "First log file ID after reset:")) != NULL)
     251              :                 {
     252            0 :                         p = strchr(p, ':');
     253              : 
     254            0 :                         if (p == NULL || strlen(p) <= 1)
     255            0 :                                 pg_fatal("%d: controldata retrieval problem", __LINE__);
     256              : 
     257            0 :                         p++;                            /* remove ':' char */
     258            0 :                         logid = str2uint(p);
     259            0 :                         got_log_id = true;
     260            0 :                 }
     261            0 :                 else if ((p = strstr(bufin, "First log file segment after reset:")) != NULL)
     262              :                 {
     263            0 :                         p = strchr(p, ':');
     264              : 
     265            0 :                         if (p == NULL || strlen(p) <= 1)
     266            0 :                                 pg_fatal("%d: controldata retrieval problem", __LINE__);
     267              : 
     268            0 :                         p++;                            /* remove ':' char */
     269            0 :                         segno = str2uint(p);
     270            0 :                         got_log_seg = true;
     271            0 :                 }
     272            0 :                 else if ((p = strstr(bufin, "Latest checkpoint's NextXID:")) != NULL)
     273              :                 {
     274            0 :                         p = strchr(p, ':');
     275              : 
     276            0 :                         if (p == NULL || strlen(p) <= 1)
     277            0 :                                 pg_fatal("%d: controldata retrieval problem", __LINE__);
     278              : 
     279            0 :                         p++;                            /* remove ':' char */
     280            0 :                         cluster->controldata.chkpnt_nxtepoch = str2uint(p);
     281              : 
     282              :                         /*
     283              :                          * Delimiter changed from '/' to ':' in 9.6.  We don't test for
     284              :                          * the catalog version of the change because the catalog version
     285              :                          * is pulled from pg_controldata too, and it isn't worth adding an
     286              :                          * order dependency for this --- we just check the string.
     287              :                          */
     288            0 :                         if (strchr(p, '/') != NULL)
     289            0 :                                 p = strchr(p, '/');
     290            0 :                         else if (GET_MAJOR_VERSION(cluster->major_version) >= 906)
     291            0 :                                 p = strchr(p, ':');
     292              :                         else
     293            0 :                                 p = NULL;
     294              : 
     295            0 :                         if (p == NULL || strlen(p) <= 1)
     296            0 :                                 pg_fatal("%d: controldata retrieval problem", __LINE__);
     297              : 
     298            0 :                         p++;                            /* remove '/' or ':' char */
     299            0 :                         cluster->controldata.chkpnt_nxtxid = str2uint(p);
     300            0 :                         got_xid = true;
     301            0 :                 }
     302            0 :                 else if ((p = strstr(bufin, "Latest checkpoint's NextOID:")) != NULL)
     303              :                 {
     304            0 :                         p = strchr(p, ':');
     305              : 
     306            0 :                         if (p == NULL || strlen(p) <= 1)
     307            0 :                                 pg_fatal("%d: controldata retrieval problem", __LINE__);
     308              : 
     309            0 :                         p++;                            /* remove ':' char */
     310            0 :                         cluster->controldata.chkpnt_nxtoid = str2uint(p);
     311            0 :                         got_oid = true;
     312            0 :                 }
     313            0 :                 else if ((p = strstr(bufin, "Latest checkpoint's NextMultiXactId:")) != NULL)
     314              :                 {
     315            0 :                         p = strchr(p, ':');
     316              : 
     317            0 :                         if (p == NULL || strlen(p) <= 1)
     318            0 :                                 pg_fatal("%d: controldata retrieval problem", __LINE__);
     319              : 
     320            0 :                         p++;                            /* remove ':' char */
     321            0 :                         cluster->controldata.chkpnt_nxtmulti = str2uint(p);
     322            0 :                         got_multi = true;
     323            0 :                 }
     324            0 :                 else if ((p = strstr(bufin, "Latest checkpoint's oldestXID:")) != NULL)
     325              :                 {
     326            0 :                         p = strchr(p, ':');
     327              : 
     328            0 :                         if (p == NULL || strlen(p) <= 1)
     329            0 :                                 pg_fatal("%d: controldata retrieval problem", __LINE__);
     330              : 
     331            0 :                         p++;                            /* remove ':' char */
     332            0 :                         cluster->controldata.chkpnt_oldstxid = str2uint(p);
     333            0 :                         got_oldestxid = true;
     334            0 :                 }
     335            0 :                 else if ((p = strstr(bufin, "Latest checkpoint's oldestMultiXid:")) != NULL)
     336              :                 {
     337            0 :                         p = strchr(p, ':');
     338              : 
     339            0 :                         if (p == NULL || strlen(p) <= 1)
     340            0 :                                 pg_fatal("%d: controldata retrieval problem", __LINE__);
     341              : 
     342            0 :                         p++;                            /* remove ':' char */
     343            0 :                         cluster->controldata.chkpnt_oldstMulti = str2uint(p);
     344            0 :                         got_oldestmulti = true;
     345            0 :                 }
     346            0 :                 else if ((p = strstr(bufin, "Latest checkpoint's NextMultiOffset:")) != NULL)
     347              :                 {
     348            0 :                         p = strchr(p, ':');
     349              : 
     350            0 :                         if (p == NULL || strlen(p) <= 1)
     351            0 :                                 pg_fatal("%d: controldata retrieval problem", __LINE__);
     352              : 
     353            0 :                         p++;                            /* remove ':' char */
     354            0 :                         cluster->controldata.chkpnt_nxtmxoff = str2uint(p);
     355            0 :                         got_mxoff = true;
     356            0 :                 }
     357            0 :                 else if ((p = strstr(bufin, "First log segment after reset:")) != NULL)
     358              :                 {
     359              :                         /* Skip the colon and any whitespace after it */
     360            0 :                         p = strchr(p, ':');
     361            0 :                         if (p == NULL || strlen(p) <= 1)
     362            0 :                                 pg_fatal("%d: controldata retrieval problem", __LINE__);
     363            0 :                         p = strpbrk(p, "01234567890ABCDEF");
     364            0 :                         if (p == NULL || strlen(p) <= 1)
     365            0 :                                 pg_fatal("%d: controldata retrieval problem", __LINE__);
     366              : 
     367              :                         /* Make sure it looks like a valid WAL file name */
     368            0 :                         if (strspn(p, "0123456789ABCDEF") != 24)
     369            0 :                                 pg_fatal("%d: controldata retrieval problem", __LINE__);
     370              : 
     371            0 :                         strlcpy(cluster->controldata.nextxlogfile, p, 25);
     372            0 :                         got_nextxlogfile = true;
     373            0 :                 }
     374            0 :                 else if ((p = strstr(bufin, "Float8 argument passing:")) != NULL)
     375              :                 {
     376            0 :                         p = strchr(p, ':');
     377              : 
     378            0 :                         if (p == NULL || strlen(p) <= 1)
     379            0 :                                 pg_fatal("%d: controldata retrieval problem", __LINE__);
     380              : 
     381            0 :                         p++;                            /* remove ':' char */
     382              :                         /* used later for contrib check */
     383            0 :                         cluster->controldata.float8_pass_by_value = strstr(p, "by value") != NULL;
     384            0 :                         got_float8_pass_by_value = true;
     385            0 :                 }
     386            0 :                 else if ((p = strstr(bufin, "Maximum data alignment:")) != NULL)
     387              :                 {
     388            0 :                         p = strchr(p, ':');
     389              : 
     390            0 :                         if (p == NULL || strlen(p) <= 1)
     391            0 :                                 pg_fatal("%d: controldata retrieval problem", __LINE__);
     392              : 
     393            0 :                         p++;                            /* remove ':' char */
     394            0 :                         cluster->controldata.align = str2uint(p);
     395            0 :                         got_align = true;
     396            0 :                 }
     397            0 :                 else if ((p = strstr(bufin, "Database block size:")) != NULL)
     398              :                 {
     399            0 :                         p = strchr(p, ':');
     400              : 
     401            0 :                         if (p == NULL || strlen(p) <= 1)
     402            0 :                                 pg_fatal("%d: controldata retrieval problem", __LINE__);
     403              : 
     404            0 :                         p++;                            /* remove ':' char */
     405            0 :                         cluster->controldata.blocksz = str2uint(p);
     406            0 :                         got_blocksz = true;
     407            0 :                 }
     408            0 :                 else if ((p = strstr(bufin, "Blocks per segment of large relation:")) != NULL)
     409              :                 {
     410            0 :                         p = strchr(p, ':');
     411              : 
     412            0 :                         if (p == NULL || strlen(p) <= 1)
     413            0 :                                 pg_fatal("%d: controldata retrieval problem", __LINE__);
     414              : 
     415            0 :                         p++;                            /* remove ':' char */
     416            0 :                         cluster->controldata.largesz = str2uint(p);
     417            0 :                         got_largesz = true;
     418            0 :                 }
     419            0 :                 else if ((p = strstr(bufin, "WAL block size:")) != NULL)
     420              :                 {
     421            0 :                         p = strchr(p, ':');
     422              : 
     423            0 :                         if (p == NULL || strlen(p) <= 1)
     424            0 :                                 pg_fatal("%d: controldata retrieval problem", __LINE__);
     425              : 
     426            0 :                         p++;                            /* remove ':' char */
     427            0 :                         cluster->controldata.walsz = str2uint(p);
     428            0 :                         got_walsz = true;
     429            0 :                 }
     430            0 :                 else if ((p = strstr(bufin, "Bytes per WAL segment:")) != NULL)
     431              :                 {
     432            0 :                         p = strchr(p, ':');
     433              : 
     434            0 :                         if (p == NULL || strlen(p) <= 1)
     435            0 :                                 pg_fatal("%d: controldata retrieval problem", __LINE__);
     436              : 
     437            0 :                         p++;                            /* remove ':' char */
     438            0 :                         cluster->controldata.walseg = str2uint(p);
     439            0 :                         got_walseg = true;
     440            0 :                 }
     441            0 :                 else if ((p = strstr(bufin, "Maximum length of identifiers:")) != NULL)
     442              :                 {
     443            0 :                         p = strchr(p, ':');
     444              : 
     445            0 :                         if (p == NULL || strlen(p) <= 1)
     446            0 :                                 pg_fatal("%d: controldata retrieval problem", __LINE__);
     447              : 
     448            0 :                         p++;                            /* remove ':' char */
     449            0 :                         cluster->controldata.ident = str2uint(p);
     450            0 :                         got_ident = true;
     451            0 :                 }
     452            0 :                 else if ((p = strstr(bufin, "Maximum columns in an index:")) != NULL)
     453              :                 {
     454            0 :                         p = strchr(p, ':');
     455              : 
     456            0 :                         if (p == NULL || strlen(p) <= 1)
     457            0 :                                 pg_fatal("%d: controldata retrieval problem", __LINE__);
     458              : 
     459            0 :                         p++;                            /* remove ':' char */
     460            0 :                         cluster->controldata.index = str2uint(p);
     461            0 :                         got_index = true;
     462            0 :                 }
     463            0 :                 else if ((p = strstr(bufin, "Maximum size of a TOAST chunk:")) != NULL)
     464              :                 {
     465            0 :                         p = strchr(p, ':');
     466              : 
     467            0 :                         if (p == NULL || strlen(p) <= 1)
     468            0 :                                 pg_fatal("%d: controldata retrieval problem", __LINE__);
     469              : 
     470            0 :                         p++;                            /* remove ':' char */
     471            0 :                         cluster->controldata.toast = str2uint(p);
     472            0 :                         got_toast = true;
     473            0 :                 }
     474            0 :                 else if ((p = strstr(bufin, "Size of a large-object chunk:")) != NULL)
     475              :                 {
     476            0 :                         p = strchr(p, ':');
     477              : 
     478            0 :                         if (p == NULL || strlen(p) <= 1)
     479            0 :                                 pg_fatal("%d: controldata retrieval problem", __LINE__);
     480              : 
     481            0 :                         p++;                            /* remove ':' char */
     482            0 :                         cluster->controldata.large_object = str2uint(p);
     483            0 :                         got_large_object = true;
     484            0 :                 }
     485            0 :                 else if ((p = strstr(bufin, "Date/time type storage:")) != NULL)
     486              :                 {
     487            0 :                         p = strchr(p, ':');
     488              : 
     489            0 :                         if (p == NULL || strlen(p) <= 1)
     490            0 :                                 pg_fatal("%d: controldata retrieval problem", __LINE__);
     491              : 
     492            0 :                         p++;                            /* remove ':' char */
     493            0 :                         cluster->controldata.date_is_int = strstr(p, "64-bit integers") != NULL;
     494            0 :                         got_date_is_int = true;
     495            0 :                 }
     496            0 :                 else if ((p = strstr(bufin, "checksum")) != NULL)
     497              :                 {
     498            0 :                         p = strchr(p, ':');
     499              : 
     500            0 :                         if (p == NULL || strlen(p) <= 1)
     501            0 :                                 pg_fatal("%d: controldata retrieval problem", __LINE__);
     502              : 
     503            0 :                         p++;                            /* remove ':' char */
     504            0 :                         cluster->controldata.data_checksum_version = str2uint(p);
     505            0 :                         got_data_checksum_version = true;
     506            0 :                 }
     507            0 :                 else if ((p = strstr(bufin, "Default char data signedness:")) != NULL)
     508              :                 {
     509            0 :                         p = strchr(p, ':');
     510              : 
     511            0 :                         if (p == NULL || strlen(p) <= 1)
     512            0 :                                 pg_fatal("%d: controldata retrieval problem", __LINE__);
     513              : 
     514              :                         /* Skip the colon and any whitespace after it */
     515            0 :                         p++;
     516            0 :                         while (isspace((unsigned char) *p))
     517            0 :                                 p++;
     518              : 
     519              :                         /* The value should be either 'signed' or 'unsigned' */
     520            0 :                         if (strcmp(p, "signed") != 0 && strcmp(p, "unsigned") != 0)
     521            0 :                                 pg_fatal("%d: controldata retrieval problem", __LINE__);
     522              : 
     523            0 :                         cluster->controldata.default_char_signedness = strcmp(p, "signed") == 0;
     524            0 :                         got_default_char_signedness = true;
     525            0 :                 }
     526              :         }
     527              : 
     528            0 :         rc = pclose(output);
     529            0 :         if (rc != 0)
     530            0 :                 pg_fatal("could not get control data using %s: %s",
     531            0 :                                  cmd, wait_result_to_str(rc));
     532              : 
     533              :         /*
     534              :          * Restore environment variables.  Note all but LANG and LC_MESSAGES were
     535              :          * unset above.
     536              :          */
     537            0 :         if (lc_collate)
     538            0 :                 setenv("LC_COLLATE", lc_collate, 1);
     539            0 :         if (lc_ctype)
     540            0 :                 setenv("LC_CTYPE", lc_ctype, 1);
     541            0 :         if (lc_monetary)
     542            0 :                 setenv("LC_MONETARY", lc_monetary, 1);
     543            0 :         if (lc_numeric)
     544            0 :                 setenv("LC_NUMERIC", lc_numeric, 1);
     545            0 :         if (lc_time)
     546            0 :                 setenv("LC_TIME", lc_time, 1);
     547            0 :         if (lang)
     548            0 :                 setenv("LANG", lang, 1);
     549              :         else
     550            0 :                 unsetenv("LANG");
     551            0 :         if (language)
     552            0 :                 setenv("LANGUAGE", language, 1);
     553            0 :         if (lc_all)
     554            0 :                 setenv("LC_ALL", lc_all, 1);
     555            0 :         if (lc_messages)
     556            0 :                 setenv("LC_MESSAGES", lc_messages, 1);
     557              :         else
     558            0 :                 unsetenv("LC_MESSAGES");
     559              : 
     560            0 :         pg_free(lc_collate);
     561            0 :         pg_free(lc_ctype);
     562            0 :         pg_free(lc_monetary);
     563            0 :         pg_free(lc_numeric);
     564            0 :         pg_free(lc_time);
     565            0 :         pg_free(lang);
     566            0 :         pg_free(language);
     567            0 :         pg_free(lc_all);
     568            0 :         pg_free(lc_messages);
     569              : 
     570              :         /*
     571              :          * Before 9.3, pg_resetwal reported the xlogid and segno of the first log
     572              :          * file after reset as separate lines. Starting with 9.3, it reports the
     573              :          * WAL file name. If the old cluster is older than 9.3, we construct the
     574              :          * WAL file name from the xlogid and segno.
     575              :          */
     576            0 :         if (GET_MAJOR_VERSION(cluster->major_version) <= 902)
     577              :         {
     578            0 :                 if (got_tli && got_log_id && got_log_seg)
     579              :                 {
     580            0 :                         snprintf(cluster->controldata.nextxlogfile, 25, "%08X%08X%08X",
     581            0 :                                          tli, logid, segno);
     582            0 :                         got_nextxlogfile = true;
     583            0 :                 }
     584            0 :         }
     585              : 
     586              :         /*
     587              :          * Pre-v18 database clusters don't have the default char signedness
     588              :          * information. We use the char signedness of the platform where
     589              :          * pg_upgrade was built.
     590              :          */
     591            0 :         if (cluster->controldata.cat_ver < DEFAULT_CHAR_SIGNEDNESS_CAT_VER)
     592              :         {
     593            0 :                 Assert(!got_default_char_signedness);
     594              : #if CHAR_MIN != 0
     595            0 :                 cluster->controldata.default_char_signedness = true;
     596              : #else
     597              :                 cluster->controldata.default_char_signedness = false;
     598              : #endif
     599            0 :         }
     600              : 
     601              :         /* verify that we got all the mandatory pg_control data */
     602            0 :         if (!got_xid || !got_oid ||
     603            0 :                 !got_multi || !got_oldestxid ||
     604            0 :                 (!got_oldestmulti &&
     605            0 :                  cluster->controldata.cat_ver >= MULTIXACT_FORMATCHANGE_CAT_VER) ||
     606            0 :                 !got_mxoff || (!live_check && !got_nextxlogfile) ||
     607            0 :                 !got_float8_pass_by_value || !got_align || !got_blocksz ||
     608            0 :                 !got_largesz || !got_walsz || !got_walseg || !got_ident ||
     609            0 :                 !got_index || !got_toast ||
     610            0 :                 (!got_large_object &&
     611            0 :                  cluster->controldata.ctrl_ver >= LARGE_OBJECT_SIZE_PG_CONTROL_VER) ||
     612            0 :                 !got_date_is_int || !got_data_checksum_version ||
     613            0 :                 (!got_default_char_signedness &&
     614            0 :                  cluster->controldata.cat_ver >= DEFAULT_CHAR_SIGNEDNESS_CAT_VER))
     615              :         {
     616            0 :                 if (cluster == &old_cluster)
     617            0 :                         pg_log(PG_REPORT,
     618              :                                    "The source cluster lacks some required control information:");
     619              :                 else
     620            0 :                         pg_log(PG_REPORT,
     621              :                                    "The target cluster lacks some required control information:");
     622              : 
     623            0 :                 if (!got_xid)
     624            0 :                         pg_log(PG_REPORT, "  checkpoint next XID");
     625              : 
     626            0 :                 if (!got_oid)
     627            0 :                         pg_log(PG_REPORT, "  latest checkpoint next OID");
     628              : 
     629            0 :                 if (!got_multi)
     630            0 :                         pg_log(PG_REPORT, "  latest checkpoint next MultiXactId");
     631              : 
     632            0 :                 if (!got_oldestmulti &&
     633            0 :                         cluster->controldata.cat_ver >= MULTIXACT_FORMATCHANGE_CAT_VER)
     634            0 :                         pg_log(PG_REPORT, "  latest checkpoint oldest MultiXactId");
     635              : 
     636            0 :                 if (!got_oldestxid)
     637            0 :                         pg_log(PG_REPORT, "  latest checkpoint oldestXID");
     638              : 
     639            0 :                 if (!got_mxoff)
     640            0 :                         pg_log(PG_REPORT, "  latest checkpoint next MultiXactOffset");
     641              : 
     642            0 :                 if (!live_check && !got_nextxlogfile)
     643            0 :                         pg_log(PG_REPORT, "  first WAL segment after reset");
     644              : 
     645            0 :                 if (!got_float8_pass_by_value)
     646            0 :                         pg_log(PG_REPORT, "  float8 argument passing method");
     647              : 
     648            0 :                 if (!got_align)
     649            0 :                         pg_log(PG_REPORT, "  maximum alignment");
     650              : 
     651            0 :                 if (!got_blocksz)
     652            0 :                         pg_log(PG_REPORT, "  block size");
     653              : 
     654            0 :                 if (!got_largesz)
     655            0 :                         pg_log(PG_REPORT, "  large relation segment size");
     656              : 
     657            0 :                 if (!got_walsz)
     658            0 :                         pg_log(PG_REPORT, "  WAL block size");
     659              : 
     660            0 :                 if (!got_walseg)
     661            0 :                         pg_log(PG_REPORT, "  WAL segment size");
     662              : 
     663            0 :                 if (!got_ident)
     664            0 :                         pg_log(PG_REPORT, "  maximum identifier length");
     665              : 
     666            0 :                 if (!got_index)
     667            0 :                         pg_log(PG_REPORT, "  maximum number of indexed columns");
     668              : 
     669            0 :                 if (!got_toast)
     670            0 :                         pg_log(PG_REPORT, "  maximum TOAST chunk size");
     671              : 
     672            0 :                 if (!got_large_object &&
     673            0 :                         cluster->controldata.ctrl_ver >= LARGE_OBJECT_SIZE_PG_CONTROL_VER)
     674            0 :                         pg_log(PG_REPORT, "  large-object chunk size");
     675              : 
     676            0 :                 if (!got_date_is_int)
     677            0 :                         pg_log(PG_REPORT, "  dates/times are integers?");
     678              : 
     679              :                 /* value added in Postgres 9.3 */
     680            0 :                 if (!got_data_checksum_version)
     681            0 :                         pg_log(PG_REPORT, "  data checksum version");
     682              : 
     683              :                 /* value added in Postgres 18 */
     684            0 :                 if (!got_default_char_signedness)
     685            0 :                         pg_log(PG_REPORT, "  default char signedness");
     686              : 
     687            0 :                 pg_fatal("Cannot continue without required control information, terminating");
     688              :         }
     689            0 : }
     690              : 
     691              : 
     692              : /*
     693              :  * check_control_data()
     694              :  *
     695              :  * check to make sure the control data settings are compatible
     696              :  */
     697              : void
     698            0 : check_control_data(ControlData *oldctrl,
     699              :                                    ControlData *newctrl)
     700              : {
     701            0 :         if (oldctrl->align == 0 || oldctrl->align != newctrl->align)
     702            0 :                 pg_fatal("old and new pg_controldata alignments are invalid or do not match.\n"
     703              :                                  "Likely one cluster is a 32-bit install, the other 64-bit");
     704              : 
     705            0 :         if (oldctrl->blocksz == 0 || oldctrl->blocksz != newctrl->blocksz)
     706            0 :                 pg_fatal("old and new pg_controldata block sizes are invalid or do not match");
     707              : 
     708            0 :         if (oldctrl->largesz == 0 || oldctrl->largesz != newctrl->largesz)
     709            0 :                 pg_fatal("old and new pg_controldata maximum relation segment sizes are invalid or do not match");
     710              : 
     711            0 :         if (oldctrl->walsz == 0 || oldctrl->walsz != newctrl->walsz)
     712            0 :                 pg_fatal("old and new pg_controldata WAL block sizes are invalid or do not match");
     713              : 
     714            0 :         if (oldctrl->walseg == 0 || oldctrl->walseg != newctrl->walseg)
     715            0 :                 pg_fatal("old and new pg_controldata WAL segment sizes are invalid or do not match");
     716              : 
     717            0 :         if (oldctrl->ident == 0 || oldctrl->ident != newctrl->ident)
     718            0 :                 pg_fatal("old and new pg_controldata maximum identifier lengths are invalid or do not match");
     719              : 
     720            0 :         if (oldctrl->index == 0 || oldctrl->index != newctrl->index)
     721            0 :                 pg_fatal("old and new pg_controldata maximum indexed columns are invalid or do not match");
     722              : 
     723            0 :         if (oldctrl->toast == 0 || oldctrl->toast != newctrl->toast)
     724            0 :                 pg_fatal("old and new pg_controldata maximum TOAST chunk sizes are invalid or do not match");
     725              : 
     726              :         /* large_object added in 9.5, so it might not exist in the old cluster */
     727            0 :         if (oldctrl->large_object != 0 &&
     728            0 :                 oldctrl->large_object != newctrl->large_object)
     729            0 :                 pg_fatal("old and new pg_controldata large-object chunk sizes are invalid or do not match");
     730              : 
     731            0 :         if (oldctrl->date_is_int != newctrl->date_is_int)
     732            0 :                 pg_fatal("old and new pg_controldata date/time storage types do not match");
     733              : 
     734              :         /*
     735              :          * float8_pass_by_value does not need to match, but is used in
     736              :          * check_for_isn_and_int8_passing_mismatch().
     737              :          */
     738              : 
     739              :         /*
     740              :          * We might eventually allow upgrades from checksum to no-checksum
     741              :          * clusters.
     742              :          */
     743            0 :         if (oldctrl->data_checksum_version == 0 &&
     744            0 :                 newctrl->data_checksum_version != 0)
     745            0 :                 pg_fatal("old cluster does not use data checksums but the new one does");
     746            0 :         else if (oldctrl->data_checksum_version != 0 &&
     747            0 :                          newctrl->data_checksum_version == 0)
     748            0 :                 pg_fatal("old cluster uses data checksums but the new one does not");
     749            0 :         else if (oldctrl->data_checksum_version != newctrl->data_checksum_version)
     750            0 :                 pg_fatal("old and new cluster pg_controldata checksum versions do not match");
     751            0 : }
     752              : 
     753              : 
     754              : void
     755            0 : disable_old_cluster(transferMode transfer_mode)
     756              : {
     757            0 :         char            old_path[MAXPGPATH],
     758              :                                 new_path[MAXPGPATH];
     759              : 
     760              :         /* rename pg_control so old server cannot be accidentally started */
     761              :         /* translator: %s is the file path of the control file */
     762            0 :         prep_status("Adding \".old\" suffix to old \"%s\"", XLOG_CONTROL_FILE);
     763              : 
     764            0 :         snprintf(old_path, sizeof(old_path), "%s/%s", old_cluster.pgdata, XLOG_CONTROL_FILE);
     765            0 :         snprintf(new_path, sizeof(new_path), "%s/%s.old", old_cluster.pgdata, XLOG_CONTROL_FILE);
     766            0 :         if (pg_mv_file(old_path, new_path) != 0)
     767            0 :                 pg_fatal("could not rename file \"%s\" to \"%s\": %m",
     768            0 :                                  old_path, new_path);
     769            0 :         check_ok();
     770              : 
     771            0 :         if (transfer_mode == TRANSFER_MODE_LINK)
     772              :                 /* translator: %s/%s is the file path of the control file */
     773            0 :                 pg_log(PG_REPORT, "\n"
     774              :                            "If you want to start the old cluster, you will need to remove\n"
     775              :                            "the \".old\" suffix from \"%s/%s.old\".\n"
     776              :                            "Because \"link\" mode was used, the old cluster cannot be safely\n"
     777              :                            "started once the new cluster has been started.",
     778            0 :                            old_cluster.pgdata, XLOG_CONTROL_FILE);
     779            0 :         else if (transfer_mode == TRANSFER_MODE_SWAP)
     780            0 :                 pg_log(PG_REPORT, "\n"
     781              :                            "Because \"swap\" mode was used, the old cluster can no longer be\n"
     782              :                            "safely started.");
     783              :         else
     784            0 :                 pg_fatal("unrecognized transfer mode");
     785            0 : }
        

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