LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - src/bin/pg_upgrade - relfilenumber.c (source / functions) Coverage Total Hit
Test: Code coverage Lines: 0.0 % 295 0
Test Date: 2026-01-26 10:56:24 Functions: 0.0 % 13 0
Legend: Lines:     hit not hit

            Line data    Source code
       1              : /*
       2              :  *      relfilenumber.c
       3              :  *
       4              :  *      relfilenumber functions
       5              :  *
       6              :  *      Copyright (c) 2010-2026, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
       7              :  *      src/bin/pg_upgrade/relfilenumber.c
       8              :  */
       9              : 
      10              : #include "postgres_fe.h"
      11              : 
      12              : #include <sys/stat.h>
      13              : 
      14              : #include "common/file_perm.h"
      15              : #include "common/file_utils.h"
      16              : #include "common/int.h"
      17              : #include "common/logging.h"
      18              : #include "pg_upgrade.h"
      19              : 
      20              : static void transfer_single_new_db(FileNameMap *maps, int size, char *old_tablespace, char *new_tablespace);
      21              : static void transfer_relfile(FileNameMap *map, const char *type_suffix, bool vm_must_add_frozenbit);
      22              : 
      23              : /*
      24              :  * The following set of sync_queue_* functions are used for --swap to reduce
      25              :  * the amount of time spent synchronizing the swapped catalog files.  When a
      26              :  * file is added to the queue, we also alert the file system that we'd like it
      27              :  * to be persisted to disk in the near future (if that operation is supported
      28              :  * by the current platform).  Once the queue is full, all of the files are
      29              :  * synchronized to disk.  This strategy should generally be much faster than
      30              :  * simply calling fsync() on the files right away.
      31              :  *
      32              :  * The general usage pattern should be something like:
      33              :  *
      34              :  *     for (int i = 0; i < num_files; i++)
      35              :  *         sync_queue_push(files[i]);
      36              :  *
      37              :  *     // be sure to sync any remaining files in the queue
      38              :  *     sync_queue_sync_all();
      39              :  *     sync_queue_destroy();
      40              :  */
      41              : 
      42              : #define SYNC_QUEUE_MAX_LEN      (1024)
      43              : 
      44              : static char *sync_queue[SYNC_QUEUE_MAX_LEN];
      45              : static bool sync_queue_inited;
      46              : static int      sync_queue_len;
      47              : 
      48              : static inline void
      49            0 : sync_queue_init(void)
      50              : {
      51            0 :         if (sync_queue_inited)
      52            0 :                 return;
      53              : 
      54            0 :         sync_queue_inited = true;
      55            0 :         for (int i = 0; i < SYNC_QUEUE_MAX_LEN; i++)
      56            0 :                 sync_queue[i] = palloc(MAXPGPATH);
      57            0 : }
      58              : 
      59              : static inline void
      60            0 : sync_queue_sync_all(void)
      61              : {
      62            0 :         if (!sync_queue_inited)
      63            0 :                 return;
      64              : 
      65            0 :         for (int i = 0; i < sync_queue_len; i++)
      66              :         {
      67            0 :                 if (fsync_fname(sync_queue[i], false) != 0)
      68            0 :                         pg_fatal("could not synchronize file \"%s\": %m", sync_queue[i]);
      69            0 :         }
      70              : 
      71            0 :         sync_queue_len = 0;
      72            0 : }
      73              : 
      74              : static inline void
      75            0 : sync_queue_push(const char *fname)
      76              : {
      77            0 :         sync_queue_init();
      78              : 
      79            0 :         pre_sync_fname(fname, false);
      80              : 
      81            0 :         strncpy(sync_queue[sync_queue_len++], fname, MAXPGPATH);
      82            0 :         if (sync_queue_len >= SYNC_QUEUE_MAX_LEN)
      83            0 :                 sync_queue_sync_all();
      84            0 : }
      85              : 
      86              : static inline void
      87            0 : sync_queue_destroy(void)
      88              : {
      89            0 :         if (!sync_queue_inited)
      90            0 :                 return;
      91              : 
      92            0 :         sync_queue_inited = false;
      93            0 :         sync_queue_len = 0;
      94            0 :         for (int i = 0; i < SYNC_QUEUE_MAX_LEN; i++)
      95              :         {
      96            0 :                 pfree(sync_queue[i]);
      97            0 :                 sync_queue[i] = NULL;
      98            0 :         }
      99            0 : }
     100              : 
     101              : /*
     102              :  * transfer_all_new_tablespaces()
     103              :  *
     104              :  * Responsible for upgrading all database. invokes routines to generate mappings and then
     105              :  * physically link the databases.
     106              :  */
     107              : void
     108            0 : transfer_all_new_tablespaces(DbInfoArr *old_db_arr, DbInfoArr *new_db_arr,
     109              :                                                          char *old_pgdata, char *new_pgdata)
     110              : {
     111            0 :         switch (user_opts.transfer_mode)
     112              :         {
     113              :                 case TRANSFER_MODE_CLONE:
     114            0 :                         prep_status_progress("Cloning user relation files");
     115            0 :                         break;
     116              :                 case TRANSFER_MODE_COPY:
     117            0 :                         prep_status_progress("Copying user relation files");
     118            0 :                         break;
     119              :                 case TRANSFER_MODE_COPY_FILE_RANGE:
     120            0 :                         prep_status_progress("Copying user relation files with copy_file_range");
     121            0 :                         break;
     122              :                 case TRANSFER_MODE_LINK:
     123            0 :                         prep_status_progress("Linking user relation files");
     124            0 :                         break;
     125              :                 case TRANSFER_MODE_SWAP:
     126            0 :                         prep_status_progress("Swapping data directories");
     127            0 :                         break;
     128              :         }
     129              : 
     130              :         /*
     131              :          * Transferring files by tablespace is tricky because a single database
     132              :          * can use multiple tablespaces.  For non-parallel mode, we just pass a
     133              :          * NULL tablespace path, which matches all tablespaces.  In parallel mode,
     134              :          * we pass the default tablespace and all user-created tablespaces and let
     135              :          * those operations happen in parallel.
     136              :          */
     137            0 :         if (user_opts.jobs <= 1)
     138            0 :                 parallel_transfer_all_new_dbs(old_db_arr, new_db_arr, old_pgdata,
     139            0 :                                                                           new_pgdata, NULL, NULL);
     140              :         else
     141              :         {
     142            0 :                 int                     tblnum;
     143              : 
     144              :                 /* transfer default tablespace */
     145            0 :                 parallel_transfer_all_new_dbs(old_db_arr, new_db_arr, old_pgdata,
     146            0 :                                                                           new_pgdata, old_pgdata, new_pgdata);
     147              : 
     148            0 :                 for (tblnum = 0; tblnum < old_cluster.num_tablespaces; tblnum++)
     149            0 :                         parallel_transfer_all_new_dbs(old_db_arr,
     150            0 :                                                                                   new_db_arr,
     151            0 :                                                                                   old_pgdata,
     152            0 :                                                                                   new_pgdata,
     153            0 :                                                                                   old_cluster.tablespaces[tblnum],
     154            0 :                                                                                   new_cluster.tablespaces[tblnum]);
     155              :                 /* reap all children */
     156            0 :                 while (reap_child(true) == true)
     157              :                         ;
     158            0 :         }
     159              : 
     160            0 :         end_progress_output();
     161            0 :         check_ok();
     162            0 : }
     163              : 
     164              : 
     165              : /*
     166              :  * transfer_all_new_dbs()
     167              :  *
     168              :  * Responsible for upgrading all database. invokes routines to generate mappings and then
     169              :  * physically link the databases.
     170              :  */
     171              : void
     172            0 : transfer_all_new_dbs(DbInfoArr *old_db_arr, DbInfoArr *new_db_arr,
     173              :                                          char *old_pgdata, char *new_pgdata,
     174              :                                          char *old_tablespace, char *new_tablespace)
     175              : {
     176            0 :         int                     old_dbnum,
     177              :                                 new_dbnum;
     178              : 
     179              :         /* Scan the old cluster databases and transfer their files */
     180            0 :         for (old_dbnum = new_dbnum = 0;
     181            0 :                  old_dbnum < old_db_arr->ndbs;
     182            0 :                  old_dbnum++, new_dbnum++)
     183              :         {
     184            0 :                 DbInfo     *old_db = &old_db_arr->dbs[old_dbnum],
     185            0 :                                    *new_db = NULL;
     186            0 :                 FileNameMap *mappings;
     187            0 :                 int                     n_maps;
     188              : 
     189              :                 /*
     190              :                  * Advance past any databases that exist in the new cluster but not in
     191              :                  * the old, e.g. "postgres".  (The user might have removed the
     192              :                  * 'postgres' database from the old cluster.)
     193              :                  */
     194            0 :                 for (; new_dbnum < new_db_arr->ndbs; new_dbnum++)
     195              :                 {
     196            0 :                         new_db = &new_db_arr->dbs[new_dbnum];
     197            0 :                         if (strcmp(old_db->db_name, new_db->db_name) == 0)
     198            0 :                                 break;
     199            0 :                 }
     200              : 
     201            0 :                 if (new_dbnum >= new_db_arr->ndbs)
     202            0 :                         pg_fatal("old database \"%s\" not found in the new cluster",
     203            0 :                                          old_db->db_name);
     204              : 
     205            0 :                 mappings = gen_db_file_maps(old_db, new_db, &n_maps, old_pgdata,
     206            0 :                                                                         new_pgdata);
     207            0 :                 if (n_maps)
     208              :                 {
     209            0 :                         transfer_single_new_db(mappings, n_maps, old_tablespace, new_tablespace);
     210            0 :                 }
     211              :                 /* We allocate something even for n_maps == 0 */
     212            0 :                 pg_free(mappings);
     213            0 :         }
     214              : 
     215              :         /*
     216              :          * Make sure anything pending synchronization in swap mode is fully
     217              :          * persisted to disk.  This is a no-op for other transfer modes.
     218              :          */
     219            0 :         sync_queue_sync_all();
     220            0 :         sync_queue_destroy();
     221            0 : }
     222              : 
     223              : /*
     224              :  * prepare_for_swap()
     225              :  *
     226              :  * This function moves the database directory from the old cluster to the new
     227              :  * cluster in preparation for moving the pg_restore-generated catalog files
     228              :  * into place.  Returns false if the database with the given OID does not have
     229              :  * a directory in the given tablespace, otherwise returns true.
     230              :  *
     231              :  * This function will return paths in the following variables, which the caller
     232              :  * must ensure are sized to MAXPGPATH bytes:
     233              :  *
     234              :  *      old_catalog_dir: The directory for the old cluster's catalog files.
     235              :  *      new_db_dir: The new cluster's database directory for db_oid.
     236              :  *      moved_db_dir: Destination for the pg_restore-generated database directory.
     237              :  */
     238              : static bool
     239            0 : prepare_for_swap(const char *old_tablespace, const char *new_tablespace,
     240              :                                  Oid db_oid, char *old_catalog_dir, char *new_db_dir,
     241              :                                  char *moved_db_dir)
     242              : {
     243            0 :         const char *old_tblspc_suffix;
     244            0 :         const char *new_tblspc_suffix;
     245            0 :         char            old_tblspc[MAXPGPATH];
     246            0 :         char            new_tblspc[MAXPGPATH];
     247            0 :         char            moved_tblspc[MAXPGPATH];
     248            0 :         char            old_db_dir[MAXPGPATH];
     249            0 :         struct stat st;
     250              : 
     251            0 :         if (strcmp(old_tablespace, old_cluster.pgdata) == 0)
     252            0 :                 old_tblspc_suffix = "/base";
     253              :         else
     254            0 :                 old_tblspc_suffix = old_cluster.tablespace_suffix;
     255              : 
     256            0 :         if (strcmp(new_tablespace, new_cluster.pgdata) == 0)
     257            0 :                 new_tblspc_suffix = "/base";
     258              :         else
     259            0 :                 new_tblspc_suffix = new_cluster.tablespace_suffix;
     260              : 
     261              :         /* Old and new cluster paths. */
     262            0 :         snprintf(old_tblspc, sizeof(old_tblspc), "%s%s", old_tablespace, old_tblspc_suffix);
     263            0 :         snprintf(new_tblspc, sizeof(new_tblspc), "%s%s", new_tablespace, new_tblspc_suffix);
     264            0 :         snprintf(old_db_dir, sizeof(old_db_dir), "%s/%u", old_tblspc, db_oid);
     265            0 :         snprintf(new_db_dir, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u", new_tblspc, db_oid);
     266              : 
     267              :         /*
     268              :          * Paths for "moved aside" stuff.  We intentionally put these in the old
     269              :          * cluster so that the delete_old_cluster.{sh,bat} script handles them.
     270              :          */
     271            0 :         snprintf(moved_tblspc, sizeof(moved_tblspc), "%s/moved_for_upgrade", old_tblspc);
     272            0 :         snprintf(old_catalog_dir, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u_old_catalogs", moved_tblspc, db_oid);
     273            0 :         snprintf(moved_db_dir, MAXPGPATH, "%s/%u", moved_tblspc, db_oid);
     274              : 
     275              :         /* Check that the database directory exists in the given tablespace. */
     276            0 :         if (stat(old_db_dir, &st) != 0)
     277              :         {
     278            0 :                 if (errno != ENOENT)
     279            0 :                         pg_fatal("could not stat file \"%s\": %m", old_db_dir);
     280            0 :                 return false;
     281              :         }
     282              : 
     283              :         /* Create directory for stuff that is moved aside. */
     284            0 :         if (pg_mkdir_p(moved_tblspc, pg_dir_create_mode) != 0 && errno != EEXIST)
     285            0 :                 pg_fatal("could not create directory \"%s\": %m", moved_tblspc);
     286              : 
     287              :         /* Create directory for old catalog files. */
     288            0 :         if (pg_mkdir_p(old_catalog_dir, pg_dir_create_mode) != 0)
     289            0 :                 pg_fatal("could not create directory \"%s\": %m", old_catalog_dir);
     290              : 
     291              :         /* Move the new cluster's database directory aside. */
     292            0 :         if (rename(new_db_dir, moved_db_dir) != 0)
     293            0 :                 pg_fatal("could not rename directory \"%s\" to \"%s\": %m", new_db_dir, moved_db_dir);
     294              : 
     295              :         /* Move the old cluster's database directory into place. */
     296            0 :         if (rename(old_db_dir, new_db_dir) != 0)
     297            0 :                 pg_fatal("could not rename directory \"%s\" to \"%s\": %m", old_db_dir, new_db_dir);
     298              : 
     299            0 :         return true;
     300            0 : }
     301              : 
     302              : /*
     303              :  * FileNameMapCmp()
     304              :  *
     305              :  * qsort() comparator for FileNameMap that sorts by RelFileNumber.
     306              :  */
     307              : static int
     308            0 : FileNameMapCmp(const void *a, const void *b)
     309              : {
     310            0 :         const FileNameMap *map1 = (const FileNameMap *) a;
     311            0 :         const FileNameMap *map2 = (const FileNameMap *) b;
     312              : 
     313            0 :         return pg_cmp_u32(map1->relfilenumber, map2->relfilenumber);
     314            0 : }
     315              : 
     316              : /*
     317              :  * parse_relfilenumber()
     318              :  *
     319              :  * Attempt to parse the RelFileNumber of the given file name.  If we can't,
     320              :  * return InvalidRelFileNumber.  Note that this code snippet is lifted from
     321              :  * parse_filename_for_nontemp_relation().
     322              :  */
     323              : static RelFileNumber
     324            0 : parse_relfilenumber(const char *filename)
     325              : {
     326            0 :         char       *endp;
     327            0 :         unsigned long n;
     328              : 
     329            0 :         if (filename[0] < '1' || filename[0] > '9')
     330            0 :                 return InvalidRelFileNumber;
     331              : 
     332            0 :         errno = 0;
     333            0 :         n = strtoul(filename, &endp, 10);
     334            0 :         if (errno || filename == endp || n <= 0 || n > PG_UINT32_MAX)
     335            0 :                 return InvalidRelFileNumber;
     336              : 
     337            0 :         return (RelFileNumber) n;
     338            0 : }
     339              : 
     340              : /*
     341              :  * swap_catalog_files()
     342              :  *
     343              :  * Moves the old catalog files aside, and moves the new catalog files into
     344              :  * place.  prepare_for_swap() should have already been called (and returned
     345              :  * true) for the tablespace/database being transferred.
     346              :  *
     347              :  * The arguments for the following parameters should be the corresponding
     348              :  * variables returned by prepare_for_swap():
     349              :  *
     350              :  *      old_catalog_dir: The directory for the old cluster's catalog files.
     351              :  *      new_db_dir: New cluster's database directory (for DB being transferred).
     352              :  *      moved_db_dir: Moved-aside pg_restore-generated database directory.
     353              :  */
     354              : static void
     355            0 : swap_catalog_files(FileNameMap *maps, int size, const char *old_catalog_dir,
     356              :                                    const char *new_db_dir, const char *moved_db_dir)
     357              : {
     358            0 :         DIR                *dir;
     359            0 :         struct dirent *de;
     360            0 :         char            path[MAXPGPATH];
     361            0 :         char            dest[MAXPGPATH];
     362            0 :         RelFileNumber rfn;
     363              : 
     364              :         /* Move the old catalog files aside. */
     365            0 :         dir = opendir(new_db_dir);
     366            0 :         if (dir == NULL)
     367            0 :                 pg_fatal("could not open directory \"%s\": %m", new_db_dir);
     368            0 :         while (errno = 0, (de = readdir(dir)) != NULL)
     369              :         {
     370            0 :                 snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/%s", new_db_dir, de->d_name);
     371            0 :                 if (get_dirent_type(path, de, false, PG_LOG_ERROR) != PGFILETYPE_REG)
     372            0 :                         continue;
     373              : 
     374            0 :                 rfn = parse_relfilenumber(de->d_name);
     375            0 :                 if (RelFileNumberIsValid(rfn))
     376              :                 {
     377            0 :                         FileNameMap key = {.relfilenumber = rfn};
     378              : 
     379            0 :                         if (bsearch(&key, maps, size, sizeof(FileNameMap), FileNameMapCmp))
     380            0 :                                 continue;
     381            0 :                 }
     382              : 
     383            0 :                 snprintf(dest, sizeof(dest), "%s/%s", old_catalog_dir, de->d_name);
     384            0 :                 if (rename(path, dest) != 0)
     385            0 :                         pg_fatal("could not rename file \"%s\" to \"%s\": %m", path, dest);
     386              :         }
     387            0 :         if (errno)
     388            0 :                 pg_fatal("could not read directory \"%s\": %m", new_db_dir);
     389            0 :         (void) closedir(dir);
     390              : 
     391              :         /* Move the new catalog files into place. */
     392            0 :         dir = opendir(moved_db_dir);
     393            0 :         if (dir == NULL)
     394            0 :                 pg_fatal("could not open directory \"%s\": %m", moved_db_dir);
     395            0 :         while (errno = 0, (de = readdir(dir)) != NULL)
     396              :         {
     397            0 :                 snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/%s", moved_db_dir, de->d_name);
     398            0 :                 if (get_dirent_type(path, de, false, PG_LOG_ERROR) != PGFILETYPE_REG)
     399            0 :                         continue;
     400              : 
     401            0 :                 rfn = parse_relfilenumber(de->d_name);
     402            0 :                 if (RelFileNumberIsValid(rfn))
     403              :                 {
     404            0 :                         FileNameMap key = {.relfilenumber = rfn};
     405              : 
     406            0 :                         if (bsearch(&key, maps, size, sizeof(FileNameMap), FileNameMapCmp))
     407            0 :                                 continue;
     408            0 :                 }
     409              : 
     410            0 :                 snprintf(dest, sizeof(dest), "%s/%s", new_db_dir, de->d_name);
     411            0 :                 if (rename(path, dest) != 0)
     412            0 :                         pg_fatal("could not rename file \"%s\" to \"%s\": %m", path, dest);
     413              : 
     414              :                 /*
     415              :                  * We don't fsync() the database files in the file synchronization
     416              :                  * stage of pg_upgrade in swap mode, so we need to synchronize them
     417              :                  * ourselves.  We only do this for the catalog files because they were
     418              :                  * created during pg_restore with fsync=off.  We assume that the user
     419              :                  * data files were properly persisted to disk when the user last shut
     420              :                  * it down.
     421              :                  */
     422            0 :                 if (user_opts.do_sync)
     423            0 :                         sync_queue_push(dest);
     424              :         }
     425            0 :         if (errno)
     426            0 :                 pg_fatal("could not read directory \"%s\": %m", moved_db_dir);
     427            0 :         (void) closedir(dir);
     428              : 
     429              :         /* Ensure the directory entries are persisted to disk. */
     430            0 :         if (fsync_fname(new_db_dir, true) != 0)
     431            0 :                 pg_fatal("could not synchronize directory \"%s\": %m", new_db_dir);
     432            0 :         if (fsync_parent_path(new_db_dir) != 0)
     433            0 :                 pg_fatal("could not synchronize parent directory of \"%s\": %m", new_db_dir);
     434            0 : }
     435              : 
     436              : /*
     437              :  * do_swap()
     438              :  *
     439              :  * Perform the required steps for --swap for a single database.  In short this
     440              :  * moves the old cluster's database directory into the new cluster and then
     441              :  * replaces any files for system catalogs with the ones that were generated
     442              :  * during pg_restore.
     443              :  */
     444              : static void
     445            0 : do_swap(FileNameMap *maps, int size, char *old_tablespace, char *new_tablespace)
     446              : {
     447            0 :         char            old_catalog_dir[MAXPGPATH];
     448            0 :         char            new_db_dir[MAXPGPATH];
     449            0 :         char            moved_db_dir[MAXPGPATH];
     450              : 
     451              :         /*
     452              :          * We perform many lookups on maps by relfilenumber in swap mode, so make
     453              :          * sure it's sorted by relfilenumber.  maps should already be sorted by
     454              :          * OID, so in general this shouldn't have much work to do.
     455              :          */
     456            0 :         qsort(maps, size, sizeof(FileNameMap), FileNameMapCmp);
     457              : 
     458              :         /*
     459              :          * If an old tablespace is given, we only need to process that one.  If no
     460              :          * old tablespace is specified, we need to process all the tablespaces on
     461              :          * the system.
     462              :          */
     463            0 :         if (old_tablespace)
     464              :         {
     465            0 :                 if (prepare_for_swap(old_tablespace, new_tablespace, maps[0].db_oid,
     466            0 :                                                          old_catalog_dir, new_db_dir, moved_db_dir))
     467            0 :                         swap_catalog_files(maps, size,
     468            0 :                                                            old_catalog_dir, new_db_dir, moved_db_dir);
     469            0 :         }
     470              :         else
     471              :         {
     472            0 :                 if (prepare_for_swap(old_cluster.pgdata, new_cluster.pgdata, maps[0].db_oid,
     473            0 :                                                          old_catalog_dir, new_db_dir, moved_db_dir))
     474            0 :                         swap_catalog_files(maps, size,
     475            0 :                                                            old_catalog_dir, new_db_dir, moved_db_dir);
     476              : 
     477            0 :                 for (int tblnum = 0; tblnum < old_cluster.num_tablespaces; tblnum++)
     478              :                 {
     479            0 :                         if (prepare_for_swap(old_cluster.tablespaces[tblnum],
     480            0 :                                                                  new_cluster.tablespaces[tblnum],
     481            0 :                                                                  maps[0].db_oid,
     482            0 :                                                                  old_catalog_dir, new_db_dir, moved_db_dir))
     483            0 :                                 swap_catalog_files(maps, size,
     484            0 :                                                                    old_catalog_dir, new_db_dir, moved_db_dir);
     485            0 :                 }
     486              :         }
     487            0 : }
     488              : 
     489              : /*
     490              :  * transfer_single_new_db()
     491              :  *
     492              :  * create links for mappings stored in "maps" array.
     493              :  */
     494              : static void
     495            0 : transfer_single_new_db(FileNameMap *maps, int size,
     496              :                                            char *old_tablespace, char *new_tablespace)
     497              : {
     498            0 :         int                     mapnum;
     499            0 :         bool            vm_must_add_frozenbit = false;
     500              : 
     501              :         /*
     502              :          * Do we need to rewrite visibilitymap?
     503              :          */
     504            0 :         if (old_cluster.controldata.cat_ver < VISIBILITY_MAP_FROZEN_BIT_CAT_VER &&
     505            0 :                 new_cluster.controldata.cat_ver >= VISIBILITY_MAP_FROZEN_BIT_CAT_VER)
     506            0 :                 vm_must_add_frozenbit = true;
     507              : 
     508              :         /* --swap has its own subroutine */
     509            0 :         if (user_opts.transfer_mode == TRANSFER_MODE_SWAP)
     510              :         {
     511              :                 /*
     512              :                  * We don't support --swap to upgrade from versions that require
     513              :                  * rewriting the visibility map.  We should've failed already if
     514              :                  * someone tries to do that.
     515              :                  */
     516            0 :                 Assert(!vm_must_add_frozenbit);
     517              : 
     518            0 :                 do_swap(maps, size, old_tablespace, new_tablespace);
     519            0 :                 return;
     520              :         }
     521              : 
     522            0 :         for (mapnum = 0; mapnum < size; mapnum++)
     523              :         {
     524            0 :                 if (old_tablespace == NULL ||
     525            0 :                         strcmp(maps[mapnum].old_tablespace, old_tablespace) == 0)
     526              :                 {
     527              :                         /* transfer primary file */
     528            0 :                         transfer_relfile(&maps[mapnum], "", vm_must_add_frozenbit);
     529              : 
     530              :                         /*
     531              :                          * Copy/link any fsm and vm files, if they exist
     532              :                          */
     533            0 :                         transfer_relfile(&maps[mapnum], "_fsm", vm_must_add_frozenbit);
     534            0 :                         transfer_relfile(&maps[mapnum], "_vm", vm_must_add_frozenbit);
     535            0 :                 }
     536            0 :         }
     537            0 : }
     538              : 
     539              : 
     540              : /*
     541              :  * transfer_relfile()
     542              :  *
     543              :  * Copy or link file from old cluster to new one.  If vm_must_add_frozenbit
     544              :  * is true, visibility map forks are converted and rewritten, even in link
     545              :  * mode.
     546              :  */
     547              : static void
     548            0 : transfer_relfile(FileNameMap *map, const char *type_suffix, bool vm_must_add_frozenbit)
     549              : {
     550            0 :         char            old_file[MAXPGPATH];
     551            0 :         char            new_file[MAXPGPATH];
     552            0 :         int                     segno;
     553            0 :         char            extent_suffix[65];
     554            0 :         struct stat statbuf;
     555              : 
     556              :         /*
     557              :          * Now copy/link any related segments as well. Remember, PG breaks large
     558              :          * files into 1GB segments, the first segment has no extension, subsequent
     559              :          * segments are named relfilenumber.1, relfilenumber.2, relfilenumber.3.
     560              :          */
     561            0 :         for (segno = 0;; segno++)
     562              :         {
     563            0 :                 if (segno == 0)
     564            0 :                         extent_suffix[0] = '\0';
     565              :                 else
     566            0 :                         snprintf(extent_suffix, sizeof(extent_suffix), ".%d", segno);
     567              : 
     568            0 :                 snprintf(old_file, sizeof(old_file), "%s%s/%u/%u%s%s",
     569            0 :                                  map->old_tablespace,
     570            0 :                                  map->old_tablespace_suffix,
     571            0 :                                  map->db_oid,
     572            0 :                                  map->relfilenumber,
     573            0 :                                  type_suffix,
     574            0 :                                  extent_suffix);
     575            0 :                 snprintf(new_file, sizeof(new_file), "%s%s/%u/%u%s%s",
     576            0 :                                  map->new_tablespace,
     577            0 :                                  map->new_tablespace_suffix,
     578            0 :                                  map->db_oid,
     579            0 :                                  map->relfilenumber,
     580            0 :                                  type_suffix,
     581            0 :                                  extent_suffix);
     582              : 
     583              :                 /* Is it an extent, fsm, or vm file? */
     584            0 :                 if (type_suffix[0] != '\0' || segno != 0)
     585              :                 {
     586              :                         /* Did file open fail? */
     587            0 :                         if (stat(old_file, &statbuf) != 0)
     588              :                         {
     589              :                                 /* File does not exist?  That's OK, just return */
     590            0 :                                 if (errno == ENOENT)
     591            0 :                                         return;
     592              :                                 else
     593            0 :                                         pg_fatal("error while checking for file existence \"%s.%s\" (\"%s\" to \"%s\"): %m",
     594            0 :                                                          map->nspname, map->relname, old_file, new_file);
     595              :                         }
     596              : 
     597              :                         /* If file is empty, just return */
     598            0 :                         if (statbuf.st_size == 0)
     599            0 :                                 return;
     600            0 :                 }
     601              : 
     602            0 :                 unlink(new_file);
     603              : 
     604              :                 /* Copying files might take some time, so give feedback. */
     605            0 :                 pg_log(PG_STATUS, "%s", old_file);
     606              : 
     607            0 :                 if (vm_must_add_frozenbit && strcmp(type_suffix, "_vm") == 0)
     608              :                 {
     609              :                         /* Need to rewrite visibility map format */
     610            0 :                         pg_log(PG_VERBOSE, "rewriting \"%s\" to \"%s\"",
     611            0 :                                    old_file, new_file);
     612            0 :                         rewriteVisibilityMap(old_file, new_file, map->nspname, map->relname);
     613            0 :                 }
     614              :                 else
     615            0 :                         switch (user_opts.transfer_mode)
     616              :                         {
     617              :                                 case TRANSFER_MODE_CLONE:
     618            0 :                                         pg_log(PG_VERBOSE, "cloning \"%s\" to \"%s\"",
     619            0 :                                                    old_file, new_file);
     620            0 :                                         cloneFile(old_file, new_file, map->nspname, map->relname);
     621            0 :                                         break;
     622              :                                 case TRANSFER_MODE_COPY:
     623            0 :                                         pg_log(PG_VERBOSE, "copying \"%s\" to \"%s\"",
     624            0 :                                                    old_file, new_file);
     625            0 :                                         copyFile(old_file, new_file, map->nspname, map->relname);
     626            0 :                                         break;
     627              :                                 case TRANSFER_MODE_COPY_FILE_RANGE:
     628            0 :                                         pg_log(PG_VERBOSE, "copying \"%s\" to \"%s\" with copy_file_range",
     629            0 :                                                    old_file, new_file);
     630            0 :                                         copyFileByRange(old_file, new_file, map->nspname, map->relname);
     631            0 :                                         break;
     632              :                                 case TRANSFER_MODE_LINK:
     633            0 :                                         pg_log(PG_VERBOSE, "linking \"%s\" to \"%s\"",
     634            0 :                                                    old_file, new_file);
     635            0 :                                         linkFile(old_file, new_file, map->nspname, map->relname);
     636            0 :                                         break;
     637              :                                 case TRANSFER_MODE_SWAP:
     638              :                                         /* swap mode is handled in its own code path */
     639            0 :                                         pg_fatal("should never happen");
     640              :                                         break;
     641              :                         }
     642            0 :         }
     643            0 : }
        

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